Chapter 7 - glossary – Asus GigaX1024iPlus User Manual

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Chapter 7 - Glossary

Ethernet

The most commonly installed computer network

technology, usually using twisted pair wiring. Ethernet data

rates are 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps. See also 10BASE-T,

100BASE-T, twisted pair.

FTP

File Transfer Protocol
A program used to transfer files between computers

connected to the Internet. Common uses include uploading

new or updated files to a web server, and downloading files

from a web server.

host

A device (usually a computer) connected to a network.

ICMP

Internet Control Message Protocol
An Internet protocol used to report errors and other

network-related information. The ping command makes

use of ICMP.

IGMP

Internet Group Management Protocol
An Internet protocol that enables a computer to share

information about its membership in multicast groups with

adjacent routers. A multicast group of computers is one

whose members have designated as interested in receiving

specific content from the others. Multicasting to an IGMP

group can be used to simultaneously update the address

books of a group of mobile computer users or to send

company newsletters to a distribution list.

IGMP

Snooping

Snoop the IGMP packets on each port and associate the

port with a layer 2 multicast group.

mask

See network mask.

Multicast

To send data to a group of network devices.

Mbps

Abbreviation for Megabits per second, or one million bits

per second. Network data rates are often expressed in

Mbps.

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