Wiring for intrinsically safe circuits – Yokogawa EJA118 User Manual

Page 66

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EX-A03E

3

INSTALLATION AND OPERATING PRECAUTIONS FOR JIS INTRINSICALLY SAFE EQUIPMENT

intrinsically safe apparatus may be used at an ambient

temperature up to 60

°

C. So, specifications should be checked

before installing intrinsically safe apparatus.

If the intrinsically safe apparatus are exposed to direct

sunshine or radiant heat from plant facilities, appropriate

thermal protection measures shall be taken.

6. Wiring for Intrinsically Safe

Circuits

In intrinsically safe construction, safety shall be maintained

as an intrinsically safe system involving intrinsically safe

apparatus and safety barriers connected thereto, and electrical

wiring (through intrinsically safe circuits) interconnected

between them. In other words, even when safety

requirements are maintained individually by intrinsically safe

apparatus and safety barriers, they shall not be affected by

electrical or magnetic energy caused by electrical wiring.

To make electrical wiring for intrinsically safe circuits, you

must:

(a) refer to the equipment configuration diagram and make

electrical wiring properly;

(b) prevent intrinsically safe wiring from being contacted

with non-intrinsically safe wiring, and separate the

intrinsically safe circuit from other electrical circuits;

(c) prevent intrinsically safe wiring from being

electrostatically and magnetically affected by non-

intrinsically safe wiring;

(d) reduce wiring inductance and capacitance produced

between the intrinsically safe apparatus and safety

barrier where possible, and use a shorter cable between

the intrinsically safe apparatus and safety barrier than

specified if the maximum permissible inductance of the

cable is specified as operating conditions;

(e) conform to conditions of installation such as wiring

method, earthing or the like, if any; and

(f) protect the outer sheath of cables from damage with

appropriate measures.

7. Maintenance and Inspection of

Intrinsically Safe Apparatus
and Safety Barriers

Maintenance and inspection of intrinsically safe apparatus

and safety barriers shall be limited to within the instructions

described in applicable instruction manuals. If other than this

is required, contact the manufacturers. For more information,

refer to the “USER’S GUIDELINES for Electrical

Installations for Explosive Gas Atmospheres in General

Industry” issued in 1994 by the Japanese Ministry of Labour,

the Research Institute of Industrial Safety.

(1) Requirements for maintenance personnel

Maintenance and inspection of intrinsically safe apparatus

and safety barriers shall be conducted by maintenance

personnel skilled in intrinsically safe construction and

installation of electrical devices as well as capable of

applying associated rules.

(2) Maintenance and Inspection

(a) Visual inspection

Visually inspect the external connections of intrinsically

safe apparatus and safety barriers, and cables for damage

or corrosion as well as other mechanical and structural

defects.

(b) Adjustments

Zero, span and sensitivity adjustments shall be made

with applicable adjusting potentiometers and mechanical

adjustment screws.

These maintenance adjustments shall be made in a non-

hazardous location.

CAUTION

If intrinsically safe apparatus and safety barriers
require maintenance service and checking, a
gas detector shall be used to ensure that there
is no explosive gas in the location (mainte-
nance servicing shall be conducted in a non-
hazardous location).

(3) Repair

Intrinsically safe apparatus and safety barriers shall be

repaired by manufacturers.

(4) Prohibition of modifications and specifica-

tion changes

Do not attempt to make modifications or change specifica-

tions which may affect safety.

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