Bypass-piping considerations, Auxiliary-piping checklist – Goulds Pumps 3700 - IOM User Manual

Page 35

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Installation

Example: Discharge piping equipment

Correct

Incorrect

1.

Check valve (incorrect position)

1.

Bypass line

2.

The isolation valve should not be positioned

2.

Shut-off valve

between the check valve and the pump.

3.

Check valve

4.

Discharge isolation valve

Bypass-piping considerations

When to use a bypass line

Provide a bypass line for systems that require operation at reduced flows for prolonged
periods. Connect a bypass line from the discharge side (before any valves) to the source of
suction.

When to install a minimum-flow orifice

You can size and install a minimum-flow orifice in a bypass line in order to prevent bypassing
excessive flows. Consult your ITT representative for assistance in sizing a minimum-flow
orifice.

When a minimum-flow orifice is unavailable

Consider an automatic recirculation control valve or solenoid-operated valve if a constant
bypass (minimum-flow orifice) is not possible.

Auxiliary-piping checklist

Precautions

WARNING:

• Cooling systems such as those for bearing lubrication and mechanical-seal systems must be

operating properly to prevent excess heat generation, sparks, and premature failure.

• Sealing systems that are not self-purging or self-venting, such as plan 23, require manual venting

prior to operation. Failure to do so will result in excess heat generation and seal failure.

NOTICE:
The mechanical seal must have an appropriate seal-flush system. Otherwise, excess heat
generation and seal failure can occur.

Model 3700, API Type OH2 / ISO 13709 1st and 2nd Ed. / API 610 8/9/10/11th Ed. Installation, Operation, and Maintenance

33

Manual

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