Brocade Communications Systems Brocade ICX 6650 6650 - Manual (Page 48)

28 Brocade ICX 6650 Security Configuration Guide
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TACACS and TACACS+ security
8. The password is validated in the TACACS+ server database.
9. If the password is valid, the user is authenticated.
TACACS+ authorization
Brocade devices support two kinds of TACACS+ authorization:
• Exec authorization determines a user privilege level when they are authenticated
• Command authorization consults a TACACS+ server to get authorization for commands entered
by the user
When TACACS+ exec authorization takes place, the following events occur.
1. A user logs into the Brocade device using Telnet or SSH
2. The user is authenticated.
3. The Brocade device consults the TACACS+ server to determine the privilege level of the user.
4. The TACACS+ server sends back a response containing an A-V (Attribute-Value) pair with the
privilege level of the user.
5. The user is granted the specified privilege level.
When TACACS+ command authorization takes place, the following events occur.
1. A Telnet or SSH user previously authenticated by a TACACS+ server enters a command on the
Brocade device.
2. The Brocade device looks at its configuration to see if the command is at a privilege level that
requires TACACS+ command authorization.
3. If the command belongs to a privilege level that requires authorization, the Brocade device
consults the TACACS+ server to see if the user is authorized to use the command.
4. If the user is authorized to use the command, the command is executed.
TACACS+ accounting
TACACS+ accounting works as follows.
1. One of the following events occur on the Brocade device:
• A user logs into the management interface using Telnet or SSH
• A user enters a command for which accounting has been configured
• A system event occurs, such as a reboot or reloading of the configuration file
2. The Brocade device checks the configuration to see if the event is one for which TACACS+
accounting is required.
3. If the event requires TACACS+ accounting, the Brocade device sends a TACACS+ Accounting
Start packet to the TACACS+ accounting server, containing information about the event.
4. The TACACS+ accounting server acknowledges the Accounting Start packet.
5. The TACACS+ accounting server records information about the event.
6. When the event is concluded, the Brocade device sends an Accounting Stop packet to the
TACACS+ accounting server.
7. The TACACS+ accounting server acknowledges the Accounting Stop packet.