Dell PowerEdge C1100 User Manual

Page 129

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Glossary

129

MBps — Megabytes per second.
MBR — Master boot record.
memory address — A specific location, usually expressed as a hexadecimal number, in

the system’s RAM.
memory module — A small circuit board containing DRAM chips that connects to the

system board.
memory — An area in your system that stores basic system data. A system can contain

several different forms of memory, such as integrated memory (ROM and RAM) and

add-in memory modules (DIMMs).
memory key — A portable flash memory storage device integrated with a USB

connector.
MHz — Megahertz.
mirroring — A type of data redundancy in which a set of physical drives stores data

and one or more sets of additional drives stores duplicate copies of the data. Mirroring

functionality is provided by software. See also striping and RAID.
mm — Millimeter(s).
ms — Millisecond(s).
NAS — Network Attached Storage. NAS is one of the concepts used for implementing

shared storage on a network. NAS systems have their own operating systems,

integrated hardware, and software that are optimized to serve specific storage needs.
NIC — Network interface controller. A device that is installed or integrated in a

system to allow connection to a network.
NMI — Nonmaskable interrupt. A device sends an NMI to signal the processor about

hardware errors.
ns — Nanosecond(s).
NVRAM — Nonvolatile random-access memory. Memory that does not lose its

contents when you turn off your system. NVRAM is used for maintaining the date,

time, and system configuration information.
parity — Redundant information that is associated with a block of data.
parity stripe — In RAID arrays, a striped hard drive containing parity data.
partition — You can divide a hard drive into multiple physical sections called

partitions with the fdisk command. Each partition can contain multiple logical drives.

You must format each logical drive with the format command.
PCI — Peripheral Component Interconnect. A standard for local-bus

implementation.

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