Oudskid 0 ded 1, B -5 cied -5 iefrlrl cd ® © fw (3 (sto), 1 cd – HP 48g Graphing Calculator User Manual

Page 232

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background image

y" =

.5j/' +

,5y + M+1

Step 1:

Convert the equation into a first-order equation:

Example:

Solve this equation for tti(l) given that

y { Q ) =

0 and

l/'(0) = 0 («;(0) = [ 0 0 ]):

y

0

1

.5 .5

y

(.51+1)

Step 2.

Store the values in fw (

0

1

.5 .5

and c (

OUDSKID 0 dED 1

(B -5 CIED -5 iEFrlRl CD ® © FW (3 (STO)

SICED

0

fSPC)

1

(ENTER

1 CD

©

c

(STO"|

.jg Step 3:

Enter the equation and initial values, set the solution
variable to w, and solve for w{\:y.

f?»)fSOLVr| |T| UK

(3 (3 FW ® CD F' © ®

(30 .5 © © T C£) 1

ENTER

SOLVE

F-

'FW*W+C*<.5*T+D'

INOEP:

T

INIT:

0

FINftL:

1

SDLN:

Id

INIT:

[

0,„

FINULtP

TDL:.0001 STEP: Df

It

_ STIFF

PRESS SOLVE FDR FINAL SOLN VALUE

H^aiiiHiiiiiiiiMiiiiiiBaBiiiNtaRi^^

© T

(ENTER)

0

(ENTER)

1

(ENTER)

© W

(ENTER) QCLD

0 fSPCT) 0

(ENTER)

S0L

V

E

Press

to view the result vector, w;(l), [ ,718262064225

1.71826206422 ]. The first value is ?/(l), the second value is :?/'(l).

How accm-ate is the answer? The original equations are

y = e^-t-l

and

y' = t + y

Evaluating the equations at 1 and comparing the results you can see

there is an error of approximately 0.0000198, which is well within the
specified error tolerance of

0

.

0001

.

19-6 Differential Equations

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