Using local variables within subroutines, Local variables and user-defined functions – HP 48g Graphing Calculator User Manual

Page 424

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29

want it evaluated—the program should execute EVAL after the object
is put on the stack.

Using Local Variables within Subroutines

Because a program is itself an object, it can be used in another

program as a subroutine. When program B is used by program'

A, program A calls program B, and program 5 is a subrouime in

program A.

Normally, a local variable exists only inside its defining procedure (and

not within any subroutines called by the defining procedure). Thus,

normal local variables can only be used within a subroutine if the

subroutine is embedded, or nested within the local variable’s defining
procedure.

However, the HP 48 offers a way to include local variables in

subroutines that are not nested within the local variable’s defining

procedure.

To- use a ioca! ¥sriabie

I n a

subroutine called t// l!ie ¥ariabie’'s

■tiefining procedure:

B When defining the local variable, name it using -e

as the

first character. This creates a compiled local variable.

m When calling the local variable within a subroutine, specify its name

using as the first character.

A compiled local variable is available to any subroutine called by the

defining procedure for the local variable. How^ever, compiled local

variables are still local variables and are purged when the defining
procedure is completed.

Local Variables and User-Defined Functions

The defining procedure for a local variable structure can be either an

algebraic or program object.

A user-defined function is actually a program that consists solely of

a local variable structure whose defining procedure is a an algebraic

expression. The syntax is:

name^ name2

name„ 'expression

29-18 Programming the HP 48

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