2 map – ARM VERSION 1.2 User Manual

Page 297

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Directives Reference

ARM DUI 0068B

Copyright © 2000, 2001 ARM Limited. All rights reserved.

7-15

7.3.2

MAP

The

MAP

directive sets the origin of a storage map to a specified address. The

storage-map location counter,

{VAR}

, is set to the same address.

^

is a synonym for

MAP

.

Syntax

MAP expr{,base-register}

where:

expr

is a numeric or program-relative expression:

If

base-register

is not specified,

expr

evaluates to the address

where the storage map starts. The storage map location counter is
set to this address.

If

expr

is program-relative, you must have defined the label before

you use it in the map. The map requires the definition of the label
during the first pass of the assembler.

base-register

specifies a register. If

base-register

is specified, the address where the

storage map starts is the sum of

expr

, and the value in

base-register

at

runtime.

Usage

Use the

MAP

directive in combination with the

FIELD

directive to describe a storage map.

Specify

base-register

to define register-relative labels. The base register becomes

implicit in all labels defined by following

FIELD

directives, until the next

MAP

directive.

The register-relative labels can be used in load and store instructions. See FIELD on
page 7-16 fo
r an example.

The

MAP

directive can be used any number of times to define multiple storage maps.

The

{VAR}

counter is set to zero before the first

MAP

directive is used.

Examples

MAP 0,r9
MAP 0xff,r9

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