2 variables, 3 numeric constants – ARM VERSION 1.2 User Manual

Page 91

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Assembler Reference

ARM DUI 0068B

Copyright © 2000, 2001 ARM Limited. All rights reserved.

3-13

3.5.2

Variables

The value of a variable can be changed as assembly proceeds. Variables are of three
types:

numeric

logical

string.

The type of a variable cannot be changed.

The range of possible values of a numeric variable is the same as the range of possible
values of a numeric constant or numeric expression (see Numeric constants and
Numeric expressions on page 3-20).

The possible values of a logical variable are

{TRUE}

or

{FALSE}

(see Logical expressions

on page 3-23).

The range of possible values of a string variable is the same as the range of values of a
string expression (see String expressions on page 3-19).

Use the

GBLA

,

GBLL

,

GBLS

,

LCLA

,

LCLL

, and

LCLS

directives to declare symbols representing

variables, and assign values to them using the

SETA

,

SETL

, and

SETS

directives. See:

GBLA, GBLL, and GBLS on page 7-4

LCLA, LCLL, and LCLS on page 7-6

SETA, SETL, and SETS on page 7-7.

3.5.3

Numeric constants

Numeric constants are 32-bit integers. You can set them using unsigned numbers in the
range 0 to 2

32

– 1, or signed numbers in the range –2

31

to 2

31

– 1. However, the

assembler makes no distinction between –n and 2

32

n. Relational operators such as >=

use the unsigned interpretation. This means that 0 > –1 is

{FALSE}

.

Use the

EQU

directive to define constants (see EQU on page 7-57). You cannot change

the value of a numeric constant after you define it.

See also Numeric expressions on page 3-20 and Numeric literals on page 3-21.

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