Operation of scalar – Rockwell Automation 1734-IK Encoder/Counter Modules User Manual User Manual

Page 16

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Publication 1734-UM006B-EN-P - August 2005

1-6 About the Modules

Relationship Between Sampled Pulses and Input Frequency

Scaling the input frequency through the use of a scalar can lessen the
decrease in accuracy. A scalar value of 1 returns an accurate input
frequency only if incoming input pulses have a 50% duty cycle.

Operation of Scalar

In the Period/Rate mode, the scalar lets the incoming pulse train at the
Z Gate/Reset pin be divided by a user-defined number. There is one
scalar value for each counter. Acceptable values for the scalar are 1,
2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, and 128. The default value for each scalar is 1.
Note that a “0” scalar is equivalent to a “1”.

The product of the Sample Period times the scalar should be less than
6.71 seconds in order to avoid a zero frequency detect indication.

(5 MHz sample time = 200ns;
16,777,216 counts x 200ns x 2 half cycles of Z = 6.71 seconds)

Input Frequency at Z
Gate/Reset Terminal

Sample Pulses for 1/2 Cycle
of Z Gate/Reset Pulse

2.5Hz

1M

5Hz

500k

10Hz

250k

20Hz

125k

50Hz

50k

100Hz

25k

200Hz

12.5k

500Hz

5k

1kHz

2.5k

2 Hz

1.25k

5kHz

500

10kHz

250

20kHz

125

50kHz

50

100kHz

25

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