5 notes – maintenance – faults, 1 practical notes on ion chromatography, 1 separating columns – Metrohm 790 Personal IC User Manual

Page 160: 1 separating, Columns, 2 high-pressure, Pump, 3 eluents 5.1.4 peristaltic, 5 suppressor, Module

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5.1 Practical notes on ion chromatography

790 Personal IC

151

5

Notes – Maintenance – Faults

5.1

Practical notes on ion chromatography

5.1.1 Separating

columns

Separation efficiency

The attainable quality of analyses with the 790 Personal IC depends to

a large extent on the separation efficiency of the column used. When

purchasing an IC column you should ensure that the separation effi-

ciency suffices for the analysis problems at hand. Ascertain the

char-

acteristic data of the IC column on the standard chromatogram en-

closed with the column such as capacity factors, selectivity, plate

number and resolution and check these data with your own measure-

ments. If any difficulties arise, you should always first check the quality

of the column by recording a

standard chromatogram.

You will find additional general tips on handling IC separating columns

in the

8.732.2003 Metrohm Monograph "Ion chromatography", as

well as detailed information on the separating columns available from

Metrohm (see section 6.3.2) in the leaflets supplied and in the special

Application Bulletins available free of charge from your nearest

Metrohm agency.

Protection

To protect the column against foreign particles which could have an

adverse influence on the separation efficiency, we advise you to subject

both the eluents and all samples to

microfiltration (0.45 µm filter) and

to siphon the eluent through the

6.2821.090 Aspirating filter.

To avoid contamination by abrasive particles arising from piston seals

of the high-pressure pump, it is advantageous to install an

in-line filter

between the pump and the injection valve. In the 790 Personal IC a

6.2821.100 Filter unit PEEK is already mounted for this purpose (see

section 2.6.2).
The use of readily interchangeable

precolumns serves to protect the

actual separating columns and increase their service life appreciably.

The precolumns available from Metrohm (see section 6.3.2) are either

actual precolumns or so-called precolumn cartridges that are used to-

gether with the 6.2821.040 Cartridge head or the 6.2828.010 Precolumn

cartridge holder (see section 2.7).

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