Spectra residuals, Spectra residuals too big, Spectra residuum – BUCHI NIRCal User Manual

Page 200: 81 spectra residuals, 82 spectra residuals too big, 83 spectra residuum

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NIRCal 5.5 Software Manual

200

NIRCal 5.5 Manual, Version A

3.18.81

Spectra Residuals

Description

The RMSD (Root Mean Squared Deviation) of the spectra residuum.

Use

To look at residual outlier.

Method

PCR / PLS / Cluster (CLU) / SIMCA

Matrices ID

41

Tip

Special tip to optimize the calibration

Details

The secondary PCs take no effect.

Formula

Related Topic

X-PRESS

,

Spectra Residuum


Indicates the difference of the pretreated spectra and the reconstructed spectra with the number of
primary PCs.

For the application the allowed residual is in most cases: 2x C-Set maximum residual. The default
blow up limit of 2 can be adjusted by the user.

3.18.82

Spectra Residuals too big

Description

Number of spectra with too big residual.

Use

Additional information for primary PCs selection or for outlier search.

Method

PCR / PLS / Cluster (CLU) / SIMCA

Matrices ID

54

Tip

The number of spectra with residual too big should be 0.

Details

The allowed residual is = 2* max. C-Set residual. Using this calculation only
V-Set spectra can be out of the limit.
2 is the default of residual blow up, can be edited by the user.

Related Topic

Residuals

,

Primary PCs

In a good calibration all spectra should fall within the allowed residual limits, so it should be zero in this
window.

3.18.83

Spectra Residuum

Description

Difference spectra between the pretreated spectra and the reconstructed
spectra.

Use

See where (wavelength, spectra) the major differences are.

Method

PCR / PLS / Cluster (CLU) / SIMCA

Matrices ID

9

Tip

To see that the C-Set spectra are not overfitted open this plot twice. In the
first set the visibility to the C-Set spectra, in the other set the visibility to the
V-Set spectra. The two sets should be similar.

Details

Related Topic

Loadings

,

Pretreated Spectra

,

X-PRESS

,

Reconstructed Spectra


The spectra residuum shows the difference spectrum for all pretreated spectra and the corresponding
reconstructed spectra calculated with the number of primary principal components. The size of these
difference spectra should be roughly the same for C- and V-Set, when the correct number of primary

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