Matrox Electronic Systems II User Manual

Page 124

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124 Appendix G: Glossary

Real-time processing

The processing of an image as quickly as the next image is
grabbed.

Also known as live processing.

Reference levels

The zero and full-scale levels of an analog-to-digital
converter. Voltages below a black reference level are converted
to a zero pixel value; voltages above a white reference level
are converted to the maximum pixel value. Together with the
analog gain factor, the reference levels affect the brightness
and contrast of the resulting image.

RGB

A color space that represents color using the primary colors
(red, green and blue) as components.

Synchronous function

A function that does not return control to the caller until it
has finished executing.

See also asynchronous function.

Trigger

A signal that allows image acquisition to be synchronized to
external events. If supported, a digitizer can operate in one
of two modes upon receiving a trigger:

Asynchronous reset mode: If your digitizer supports and
uses this mode, the camera is reset to begin a new frame
when the trigger signal is received.

Next valid frame/field mode: If your digitizer supports and
uses this mode, the digitizer will grab the next valid frame
or field.

Vertical sync

The part of a video signal that indicates the end of a frame
and the start of a new one.

See also horizontal sync.

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