ZyXEL Communications ZyXEL ZyWALL P1 User Manual

Page 140

Advertising
background image

ZyWALL P1 User’s Guide

Chapter 9 VPN Screens

139

Authenticated by

Select XAUTH to to have the remote IPSec router authenticate user(s) that

request this VPN connection.

Note: You must also configure extended authentication on the

remote IPsec router.

Select ZyWALL to have your ZyWALL authenticate user(s) using a username and

password when initiating this VPN connection. Select this option if the remote

IPSec router is not configured to authenticate VPN user or does not have the

extended authentication function.
Select None to have the ZyWALL automatically try to establish a VPN connection

when packets are sent. No user authentication is required.

User Name

Enter a user name to authenticate the VPN user. The user name can be up to 31

case-sensitive ASCII characters, but spaces are not allowed.

Password

Enter the corresponding password for the above user name. The password can

be up to 31 case-sensitive ASCII characters, but spaces are not allowed.

IKE Proposal

Negotiation Mode

Select Main or Aggressive from the drop-down list box. Multiple SAs connecting

through a secure gateway must have the same negotiation mode.

Encryption

Algorithm

Select DES, 3DES or AES from the drop-down list box.
When you use one of these encryption algorithms for data communications, both

the sending device and the receiving device must use the same secret key, which

can be used to encrypt and decrypt the message or to generate and verify a

message authentication code. The DES encryption algorithm uses a 56-bit key.

Triple DES (3DES) is a variation on DES that uses a 168-bit key. As a result,

3DES is more secure than DES. It also requires more processing power, resulting

in increased latency and decreased throughput. This implementation of AES uses

a 128-bit key. AES is faster than 3DES.

Authentication

Algorithm

Select SHA1 or MD5 from the drop-down list box. MD5 (Message Digest 5) and

SHA1 (Secure Hash Algorithm) are hash algorithms used to authenticate packet

data. The SHA1 algorithm is generally considered stronger than MD5, but is

slower. Select MD5 for minimal security and SHA-1 for maximum security.

SA Life Time

(Seconds)

Define the length of time before an IKE SA automatically renegotiates in this field.

It may range from 180 to 3,000,000 seconds (almost 35 days).
A short SA Life Time increases security by forcing the two VPN gateways to

update the encryption and authentication keys. However, every time the VPN

tunnel renegotiates, all users accessing remote resources are temporarily

disconnected.

Key Group

You must choose a key group for phase 1 IKE setup. DH1 (default) refers to

Diffie-Hellman Group 1 a 768 bit random number. DH2 refers to Diffie-Hellman

Group 2 a 1024 bit (1Kb) random number.

Enable Multiple

Proposals

Select this check box to allow the ZyWALL to use any of its phase 1 or phase 2

encryption and authentication algorithms when negotiating an IPSec SA.
Clear this check box to have the ZyWALL use only the phase 1 or phase 2

encryption and authentication algorithms configured below when negotiating an

IPSec SA.

Associated

Network Policy

The following table shows the policy(ies) you configure for this rule.
To add a VPN policy, click the add policy icon (

) in the main VPN Rules

(IKE) screen.

#

This field displays the policy index number.

Table 43 VPN Rules (IKE): Gateway Policy (continued)

LABEL

DESCRIPTION

Advertising