5 configuring static dhcp – ZyXEL Communications ZyXEL ZyWALL P1 User Manual

Page 78

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ZyWALL P1 User’s Guide

Chapter 4 LAN Screens

77

4.5 Configuring Static DHCP

This table allows you to assign one IP address on the LAN to a specific computer based on the
MAC address.

Every Ethernet device has a unique MAC (Media Access Control) address. The MAC address
is assigned at the factory and consists of six pairs of hexadecimal characters, for example,
00:A0:C5:00:00:02.

To change your ZyWALL’s static DHCP settings, click LAN, then the Static DHCP tab. The
screen appears as shown.

DNS Servers

Assigned by

DHCP Server

The ZyWALL passes a DNS (Domain Name System) server IP address (in the

order you specify here) to the DHCP client. The ZyWALL only passes this

information to the LAN DHCP client when you select the DHCP Server check box.

When you clear the DHCP Server check box, DHCP service is disabled and you

must have another DHCP sever on your LAN, or else the computers must have

their DNS server addresses manually configured.

First DNS Server
Second DNS

Server
Third DNS Server

Select From ISP if your ISP dynamically assigns DNS server information (and the

ZyWALL's WAN IP address). Use the drop-down list box to select a DNS server IP

address that the ISP assigns in the field to the right.
Select User-Defined if you have the IP address of a DNS server. Enter the DNS

server's IP address in the field to the right. If you chose User-Defined, but leave

the IP address set to 0.0.0.0, User-Defined changes to None after you click Apply.

If you set a second choice to User-Defined, and enter the same IP address, the

second User-Defined changes to None after you click Apply.
Select DNS Relay to have the ZyWALL act as a DNS proxy. The ZyWALL's LAN IP

address displays in the field to the right (read-only). The ZyWALL tells the DHCP

client on the LAN that the ZyWALL itself is the DNS server. When a computer on

the LAN sends a DNS query to the ZyWALL, the ZyWALL forwards the query to the

ZyWALL's system DNS server (configured in the DNS System screen) and relays

the response back to the computer. You can only select DNS Relay for one of the

three servers; if you select DNS Relay for a second or third DNS server, that choice

changes to None after you click Apply.
Select None if you do not want to configure DNS servers. If you do not configure a

DNS server, you must know the IP address of a computer in order to access it.

Windows

Networking

(NetBIOS over

TCP/IP)

NetBIOS (Network Basic Input/Output System) are TCP or UDP packets that

enable a computer to connect to and communicate with a LAN. For some dial-up

services such as PPPoE or PPTP, NetBIOS packets cause unwanted calls.

However it may sometimes be necessary to allow NetBIOS packets to pass

through to the WAN in order to find a computer on the WAN.

Allow between

LAN and WAN

Select this check box to forward NetBIOS packets from the LAN to the WAN and

from the WAN to the LAN. If your firewall is enabled with the default policy set to

block WAN to LAN traffic, you also need to enable the default WAN to LAN firewall

rule that forwards NetBIOS traffic.
Clear this check box to block all NetBIOS packets going from the LAN to the WAN

and from the WAN to the LAN.

Apply

Click Apply to save your changes back to the ZyWALL.

Reset

Click Reset to begin configuring this screen afresh.

Table 18 LAN: LAN (continued)

LABEL

DESCRIPTION

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