Theory of operation – Grain Systems PNEG-728 User Manual

Page 33

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33

Autoflow Operation

THEORY OF OPERATION

Top Dry Autoflow Theory of Operation

Control Panel Switches Status:

Control Power:

On

24v Power:

On

Moisture Control Thermostat:

On

Aeration Fan:

Auto

Load Auger:

Auto

Fan:

Auto

Heater:

Auto

Dump:

Auto

Dry & Hold:

Off

Emergency Stop Switches Status

Autoflow Control Box Emergency Stop: “pulled out”

Fill System Control Box Emergency Stop: “pulled out”

Actuator Control Box Emergency Stop: “pulled out”

Aeration Fan Bypass: “Continuos”

When the Top Dry is in a ready state; that

is, with no grain the Drying Chamber and wet

grain in the Wet Storage Tank, Fill System #1 and

Fill System #2 will start to fill the Drying Chamber

with wet grain when the start switch is pressed on

the Dryer Control Panel. In single fill system

units on Fill System #1 will start. When grain

reaches the Drying Chamber Low Level Rotary

Switch the Aeration Fan, and the Master Drying

Fan will come on, and the Fan Delay will start to

count down. When the Fan Delay reaches zero the

Slave Drying Fan will start, the Airswitch will

close, and the Dry Timer will start to count down.

In single fan units the Fan Delay will not count

down and the Airswitch will close after the Master

Drying Fan starts. After a twenty second Purge

Delay the fan/heater unit(s) will ignite. When the

Plenum Temperature reaches the Cycle Setpoint on

the Hi-Lo Thermostat the fan/heater unit(s) will

cycle to Low-Fire. When the Plenum Temperature

falls ten degrees below the Cycle Setpoint the fan/

heater unit(s) will cycle back to High-Fire. The

fan/heater unit(s) will continue to cycle throughout

the drying.

When grain reaches the Chamber High

Level Rotary Switch the Load Delay will begin to

count down. When the Load Delay reaches zero

Fill System #2 will shut off and the Aux. 1 Delay

will begin to count down. When the Aux. 1 Delay

reaches zero Fill System #1 will shut off.

If the Chamber High Level Rotary Switch

becomes exposed due to shrinkage of grain in the

Drying Chamber, the fill system(s) will start and

refill the Drying Chamber. When grain reaches

the Chamber High Level Rotary Switch the fill

system(s) will shut off after the delays.

When the Dry Timer reaches zero and the

Grain Temperature Setpoint on the Moisture

Control Thermostat has not been reached the unit

will go into Temperature Hold. When the grain

temperature reaches the Grain Temperature

Setpoint on the Moisture Control Thermostat the

unit will continue to the Dump Cycle. In the

Dump Cycle the Linear Actuator in the Actuator

Control Box extends, the dump chutes lower, and

grain is dumped from the Drying Chamber into

Storage Chamber. Immediately after the dump

chutes open the Unload Timer begins to count

down. When the Unload Timer reaches zero the

dump chutes raise and grain stops dumping from

the Drying Chamber into the Storage Chamber.

During the Dump Cycle, 1/3 of the grain is

dumped into the Storage Chamber.

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