When to use fixed-sized provisioning, Custom-sized provisioning, Expanded lu provisioning – HP XP P9500 Storage User Manual

Page 15: Custom-sized provisioning expanded lu provisioning

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When to use fixed-sized provisioning

Fixed-sized provisioning is a best fit in the following scenarios:

When custom-sized provisioning is not supported.

Custom-sized provisioning

Custom-sized (or variable-sized) provisioning has more flexibility than fixed-sized provisioning and
is the traditional storage-based volume management strategy typically used to organize storage
space.

To create custom-sized volumes on a storage system, an administrator first creates array groups
of any RAID level from parity groups. Then, volumes of the desired size are created from these
individual array groups. These volumes are then individually mapped to one or more host ports
as a logical unit.

Following are three scenarios where custom-sized provisioning is an advantage:

In fixed-sized provisioning, when several frequently accessed files are located on the same
volume and one file is being accessed, users cannot access the other files because of logical
device contention. If the custom-sized feature is used to divide the volume into several smaller
volumes and I/O workload is balanced (each file is allocated to different volumes), then access
contention is reduced and access performance is improved.

In fixed-sized provisioning, not all of the capacity may be used. Unused capacity on the volume
will remain inaccessible to other users. If the custom-sized feature is used, smaller volumes
can be created that do not waste capacity.

Applications that require the capacity of many fixed-sized volumes can instead be given fewer
large volumes to relieve device addressing constraints.

The following illustrates custom-sized provisioning in an open-systems environment using standard
volumes of independent array groups:

Expanded LU provisioning

If a volume larger than the largest volume is needed in a custom-size volume, the traditional storage
system-based solution is to use the logical unit size expansion (LUSE) feature to configure an
expanded logical unit (LU). This method is merely a simple concatenation of LDEVs, which is a
capacity rather than a performance configuration.

The following illustrates a simple expanded LU environment, where LDEVs are concatenated to
form a LUSE volume.

Basic provisioning

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