General, Oil pressure switch, Oil temperature switch – Generac Power Systems NP-40G User Manual

Page 96

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Section 6.5- ENGINE PROTECTIVE DEVICES

General

The engine mounts an Oil Pressure Switch (LOP)

and an Oil Temperature Switch (НТО). These two

switches, In conjunction with the^gine Controller

circuit board, protect the engine against (a) low oil

pressure and (b) high oil temperature.

The engine protective circuit is shown In Rgure

1

.

Oil Pressure Switch

DESCRIPTION:

The Oil Pressure Switch has normally-closed

contacts which are held open by engine oil

pressure during cranking and running. Should oil

pressure drop below approximately 5 psi, the

switch contacts will dose to complete the Wire 85

circuit to ground. Engine Controller circuit board

action will then de-energize the Wire 14 circuit and

the engine will shut down.

The Engine Controller circuit board provides a

time delay to allow oil pressure to build during

startup, to prevent premature shutdown.

NOTE: Early production NP40G units wore

equipped with a Low Oil Switch rated 10 psi (Part

No. ¿0108). Later production units are now

equipped with a Low Oii Switch rated 5 psi (Part No.

Т/бЕЛ. Units equipped with the 10psi Switch must

be retrofitted with the new 5 psi Switch (Part No.

77667). .

TESTING THE SWITCH:

Use a voit-ohm-milliammeter (VOM) to test the oil

pressure switch. Connect the VOM test leads

across the switch terminal and the switch body.

With the engine shut down, the meter should read

“continuity”

(a

very

small

resistance

is

acceptable). With engine running, the meter should

read “infinity”.

Oil Temperature Switch

DESCRIPTION:

This thermostatic switch has normally-open

contacts. Should engine oil temperature exceed a

preset safe value (about 293^ F.), the switch

contacts will close. On closure of the Switch

contacts, the Wire 85 circuit will be connected to

frame ground. Engine shutdown will then occur.

NOTE: Eariy production NP40G units were

equipped with an Oil Temperature Switch rated

265^ F. That Oil Temperature Switch has been

replaced on later production units by the 293^ F.

Switch (Part No. 94090). Early units having the

26S^ F. Switch may be subject to overtemperature

shutdown and should be retrofitted with the new

293« F. Switch.

Figure 1. Engine Protective Circuit

BCCB - BtraiNB CONTROL CIRCUIT BORRO

НТО ■ HIOH Olb TSHP. SWITCH
LOP ■ LOW OIL PRBSSURB SWITCH

ECCB

T

НТО

LOP

O-p-o—< I

’A

^

A. Schematic

Page 6.5-1

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