Flowserve QLQ Vertical Worthington User Manual

Page 5

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QLQ, QLQC USER INSTRUCTIONS ENGLISH 87900027 – 06/14

Page 5 of 61

seeks the written agreement of Flowserve before
start up.

1.6 Safety


1.6.1 Summary of safety markings
These User Instructions contain specific safety
markings where non-observance of an instruction would
cause hazards. The specific safety markings are:

This symbol indicates electrical safety

instructions where non-compliance will involve a high
risk to personal safety or the loss of life.

This symbol indicates safety instructions where

non-compliance would affect personal safety and
could result in loss of life.

This symbol indicates “hazardous and toxic fluid”

safety instructions where non-compliance would affect
personal safety and could result in loss of life.

This symbol indicates safety

instructions where non-compliance will involve some
risk to safe operation and personal safety and would
damage the equipment or property.

This symbol indicates explosive atmosphere

zone marking according to ATEX. It is used in safety
instructions where non-compliance in the hazardous
area would cause the risk of an explosion.

This symbol is used in safety instructions to

remind not to rub non-metallic surfaces with a dry
cloth; ensure the cloth is damp. It is used in safety
instructions where non-compliance in the hazardous
area would cause the risk of an explosion.

This sign is not a safety symbol but indicates

an important instruction in the assembly process.

1.6.2 Personnel qualification and training
All personnel involved in the operation, installation,
inspection and maintenance of the unit must be
qualified to carry out the work involved. If the
personnel in question do not already possess the
necessary knowledge and skill, appropriate training
and instruction must be provided. If required the
operator may commission the manufacturer/supplier
to provide applicable training.

Always coordinate repair activity with operations and
health and safety personnel, and follow all plant
safety requirements and applicable safety and health
laws and regulations.

1.6.3 Safety action

This is a summary of conditions and actions to
prevent injury to personnel and damage to the
environment and to equipment. For products
used in potentially explosive atmospheres
section 1.6.4 also applies.

PREVENT EXCESSIVE EXTERNAL

PIPE LOAD
Do not use pump as a support for piping. Do not
mount expansion joints, unless allowed by Flowserve
in writing, so that their force, due to internal pressure,
acts on the pump flange.

ENSURE CORRECT LUBRICATION

(See section 5, Commissioning, startup, operation
and shutdown
.)

START THE PUMP WITH OUTLET

VALVE PARTLY OPENED
(Unless otherwise instructed at a specific point in the
User Instructions.)
This is recommended to minimize the risk of
overloading and damaging the pump motor at full or
zero flow. Pumps may be started with the valve
further open only on installations where this situation
cannot occur. The pump outlet control valve may
need to be adjusted to comply with the duty following
the run-up process. (See section 5, Commissioning
startup, operation and shutdown
.)

NEVER RUN THE PUMP DRY

INLET VALVES TO BE FULLY OPEN

WHEN PUMP IS RUNNING
Running the pump at zero flow or below the
recommended minimum flow continuously will cause
damage to the seal.

DO NOT RUN THE PUMP AT

ABNORMALLY HIGH OR LOW FLOW RATES
Operating at a flow rate higher than normal or at a
flow rate with no backpressure on the pump may
overload the motor and cause cavitation. Low flow
rates may cause a reduction in pump/bearing life,
overheating of the pump, instability, and cavitation/
vibration.

NEVER DO MAINTENANCE WORK

WHEN THE UNIT IS CONNECTED TO POWER

HAZARDOUS LIQUIDS

When the pump is handling hazardous liquids care
must be taken to avoid exposure to the liquid by
appropriate siting of the pump, limiting personnel

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