Automatic decompression system – Subaru Robin EX35 User Manual

Page 57

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RELEASE LEVER

ROCKER ARM (EXHAUST)

ROCKER ARM
(EXHAUST)

ROCKER ARM
(INTAKE)

CAM

CAMSHAFT

CRESCENT CAM

RELEASE LEVER

ROCKER ARM (EXHAUST)

ROCKER ARM
(INTAKE)

CAM

CAMSHAFT

CRESCENT CAM

A

DETAIL

A

A

DETAIL

A

RELEASE LEVER

RELEASE LEVER

ROCKER ARM
(EXHAUST)

Fig.12-2

12. AUTOMATIC DECOMPRESSION SYSTEM

12-1 FUNCTIONS AND CONSTRUCTION

EX series engines employ an automatic decompression system as a standard feature. This enables easy

starting of the engine, with lighter recoil pull.
The automatic decompression system releases the compression of the engine by lifting up the exhaust
valve at cranking speed. The following is the explanation of the function.

At the end of the compression process, the release lever lifts up the rocker arm (exhaust) which in turn

opens up the exhaust valve slightly to release the compression.
The release lever has a flyweight on its end and another end of the lever is a crescent cam.
When the engine is cranked, the crescent cam projects above the cam profile and lifts up the rocker arm
(exhaust) because the force of the return spring on the weight is larger than the centrifugal force on the
weight.

When the cranking speed reaches a specified r.p.m., the crescent cam is retracted under the cam profile

because the centrifugal force applied to the flyweight becomes larger than the force of the return spring on
the weight and thus it is shifted to the position shown in the illustration below.

Fig.12-1

12-2 INSPECTION

When assembling the release lever, make sure that it works smoothly.

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