Huawei DR814Q User Manual

Page 107

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User Manual
Aolynk DR814Q ADSL2+ Broadband Router

11 Appendix - Glossary

102

r. MAC addresses are expressed as six pairs of two

cimal digits, separated by hyphens, such as 00-0F-1F-80-65-25.

M

gest frame size that is transmitted over the

cal network.

NA

access the Internet

ng the same IP address. When a computer accesses the Internet, its private IP

ss is translated into a public address of the WAN port.

Net

rk mask is a sequence of bits applied to an IP address to select the network ID.

e bit set to 1 and ignore the bit set to 0.For example, if the network mask

NIC

rk interface card. An adapter provides the physical interface for your network

P

ation about the source and destination

the packet, and a data field.

Ping

ISP

Internet service provider. A company that provides Internet access and charges the

customers for services.

LAN

Local area network. A network limited to a small geographic area, such as a home,

office, or small building.

MAC

Media access control address. It is the permanent hardware address of a device,

assigned by its manufacture

hexade

TU

Maximum transmission unit. It is the lar

physi

T

Network address translation. This enables computers in a LAN to

by shari

addre

work mask

A netwo

Select th

255.255.255.0 is applied to the IP address 100.10.50.1, the network ID is 100.10.50,

and the host ID is 1.

Netwo

cabling. The Ethernet NIC usually has an RJ-45 connector.

acket

Data that consists of units transmitted on a network are called packets. Each packet

consists of a header, which contains the inform

addresses of

A program used to check whether the host associated with an IP address can connect

to the network. It can also be used to reveal the IP address for a given domain name.

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