Glossary, Glossary–1 – Sun Microsystems Sun Fire X4200 User Manual

Page 173

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Glossary-1

Glossary

The following terms are used within the Sun Fire X4100 or Sun Fire X4200 server
documentation.

A

access control list

(ACL)

A softYPware authorization mechanism that enables you to control which
users have access to a server. Users can define ACL rules that are specific to a
particular file or directory, granting or denying access to one or more users or
groups.

address

In networking, a unique code that identifies a node in the network. Names
such as “host1.sun.com” are translated to dotted-quad addresses like
“168.124.3.4” by the Domain Name Service (DNS).

address resolution

A means for mapping Internet addresses into physical media access control
(MAC) addresses or domain addresses.

Address Resolution

Protocol (ARP)

A protocol used to associate an Internet Protocol (IP) address with a network
hardware address (MAC address).

Administrator

The person with full access (root) privileges to the managed host system.

Advanced

Configuration and

Power Interface

(ACPI)

An open-industry specification that provides power management capabilities
to a system that enable the operating system to determine when peripheral
devices are idle and to utilize ACPI-defined mechanisms for putting the
devices into low power modes. The ACPI specification also describes a large
number of power states for CPUs, devices, and systems as a whole. One

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