Ignition coil switching action, Fig. 25 – Actron Digital Multimeter CP7676 User Manual

Page 25

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background image

4

CYL

5

CYL

6

CYL

8

CYL

2K 200

200

750

20

2

20M

2M

200K

20K

DC V

AC V

OHMS

RPM

X10

750V AC
200V DC

COM

V

DWELL

4

CYL

5

CYL

6

CYL

8

CYL

OFF

Ignition Coil Switching Action

25

This test checks to see if the negative

terminal of the primary ignition coil is getting

switched ON and OFF via the ignition module

and camshaft / crankshaft position sensors.

This switching action is where the RPM or

tach signal originates. This test is primarily

used for a no start condition.

Test Procedure (see Fig. 25):

1. Insert BLACK test lead into the COM

test lead jack.

2. Insert RED test lead into the

test

lead jack.

3. Connect RED test lead to TACH signal

wire.

• If vehicle is DIS (Distributorless Ignition

System), then connect RED test lead to

the TACH signal wire going from the DIS

module to the vehicle engine computer.

(refer to vehicle service manual for

location of this wire)

• For all vehicles with distributors, connect

RED test lead to negative side of primary

ignition coil. (refer to vehicle service

manual for location of ignition coil)

4. Connect BLACK test lead to a good

vehicle ground.

5. Turn multimeter rotary switch to correct

RPM X 10 CYLINDER selection.

6. View reading on display while engine is

cranking.

• Typical cranking RPM range is 50-275

RPM depending on temperature, size of

engine, and battery condition.

• Refer to vehicle service manual for

specific vehicle cranking RPM range.

7. Test Results.

Good Coil Switching Action: Display

reading indicated a value consistent with

manufacturers specifications.

Bad Coil Switching Action:

• Display read zero RPM, meaning the

ignition coil is not being switched ON

and OFF.

• Check ignition system for wiring defects,

and test the camshaft and crankshaft

sensors.

Typical

Ignition

Coil

Fig. 25

Ground

Black

Red

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