1 – fixed, 2 – dynamic slot, 3 – dynamic cycle – Comtech EF Data CDM-570/570L Vipersat User Manual

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Chapter

3 -

Using the Command Line Interface (CLI)

3-11

Vipersat Configuration

1 – Fixed

In the Fixed mode, all remotes have the same data slot size regardless of type of

traffic or load. This mode minimizes the amount of jitter between remote trans-

mission times, and is useful for tuning STDMA as well as for troubleshooting

purposes.

2 – Dynamic Slot

In the Dynamic Slot mode, slot size is adjusted each cycle depending on the

activity during the previous cycle. The slot size for each remote is computed

based on the time (at the current data rate) needed to transmit all the bytes in

queue. If the result is less than the minimum slot size or more than the maxi-

mum slot size, the slot is adjusted accordingly. This mode allows the burst

controller to provide additional slot time in the cycle to remotes with higher

traffic demands, increasing throughput and alleviating congestion.

3 – Dynamic Cycle

In the Dynamic Cycle mode, available bandwidth is allocated to remotes

proportionally based on their current bandwidth needs. The bandwidth require-

ments are determined by the number of bytes in queue for each remote divided

by the total number of bytes in queue for all remotes, and results in the percent-

age of bandwidth to allocate for each remote. This mode provides improved

efficiency of STDMA due to faster cycle times during periods of light traffic

demands, thus providing minimum latency for the current load.

4 – GIR

In the GIR mode, the initial computed slot size value is the same as in the

Dynamic Cycle mode except there is no maximum limit. After all remotes have

been assigned slots, the burst map is checked to see if the total cycle length

exceeds one second. If not, then all requirements are satisfied and the burst map

is complete. However, if the cycle is greater than one second, then the slots are

adjusted proportionally so that all remotes receive at least their guaranteed rate

plus whatever excess is still available.
GIR mode allows guaranteed information rates to be set for each remote in the

group. When the one second restriction is exceeded, remotes without a specified

GIR are reduced to the global minimum slot size and the remaining bandwidth

is distributed to remotes that have been assigned a GIR rate, thus ensuring addi-

tional bandwidth for these units when needed.

Note: GIR allocations are restricted so that assigned GIR totals cannot exceed

the available bandwidth. This ensures proper bandwidth allocation when

the network is overloaded.

NOTE

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