2 automatic vlan registration, 1 garp, 2 gvrp – ZyXEL Communications VDSL SWITCH VES-1616F-3X User Manual

Page 88: 1 garp 7.2.2 gvrp, Table 17 ieee 802.1q terminology, 88 7.2 automatic vlan registration

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Chapter 7 VLAN

VES-1616F-3x Series User’s Guide

88

7.2 Automatic VLAN Registration

GARP and GVRP are the protocols used to automatically register VLAN membership across
switches.

7.2.1 GARP

GARP (Generic Attribute Registration Protocol) allows network switches to register and de-
register attribute values with other GARP participants within a bridged LAN. GARP is a
protocol that provides a generic mechanism for protocols that serve a more specific
application, for example, GVRP.

7.2.1.1 GARP Timers

Switches join VLANs by making a declaration. A declaration is made by issuing a Join
message using GARP. Declarations are withdrawn by issuing a Leave message. A Leave All
message terminates all registrations. GARP timers set declaration timeout values.

7.2.2 GVRP

GVRP (GARP VLAN Registration Protocol) is a registration protocol that defines a way for
switches to register necessary VLAN members on ports across the network. Enable this
function to permit VLANs groups beyond the local switch.

Table 17 IEEE 802.1Q Terminology

VLAN PARAMETER TERM

DESCRIPTION

VLAN Type

Permanent VLAN

This is a static VLAN created manually.

Dynamic VLAN

This is a VLAN configured by a GVRP registration/

deregistration process.

VLAN Administrative

Control

Registration Fixed

Fixed registration ports are permanent VLAN members.

Registration

Forbidden

Ports with registration forbidden are forbidden to join the

specified VLAN.

Normal Registration Ports dynamically join a VLAN using GVRP.

VLAN Tag Control

Tagged

Ports belonging to the specified VLAN tag all outgoing

frames transmitted.

Untagged

Ports belonging to the specified don't tag all outgoing

frames transmitted.

VLAN Port

Port VID

This is the VLAN ID assigned to untagged frames that

this port received.

Acceptable frame

type

You may choose to accept both tagged and untagged

incoming frames or just tagged incoming frames on a

port.

Ingress filtering

If set, the switch discards incoming frames for VLANs

that do not have this port as a member

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