3 acoustic impedance – INFICON TM-400 Thin Film Deposition Monitor User Manual

Page 62

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TM-350/400 Operating Manual

5

Alternating between the TOOLING FACTOR and the Modify up and Modify
down key, follow the procedure described in

step 5 on page 9-3

except the

Modify down key is used to lower the displayed thickness to the actual
thickness and the Modify up key is used to raise the display thickness to actual
thickness. Continue until the displayed thickness agrees with the measured
thickness.

6

The Tooling factor should now be correct for the specific application measured.

9.6.3 Acoustic Impedance

1

Use a heavily loaded sensor crystal with a crystal health of about 75%.

2

Deposit on the sensor crystal until the crystal health approaches 50%.

3

Measure the actual thickness of the deposition.

4

Alternating between ACOUSTIC IMPEDANCE and the Modify up and Modify
down keys, follow the procedure described in

step 5 on page 9-3

until the

displayed thickness agrees with the measured thickness. See

Table 9-1

.

5

This calibrates the acoustic impedance for the material being deposited.

Table 9-1 Calibration Adjustment

THICKNESS

MATERIAL

DENSITY

TOOLING

FACTOR

ACOUSTIC

IMPEDANCE

Display is greater than actual

Modify up

Modify down

Modify down

Display is lower than actual

Modify down

Modify up

Modify up

Table 9-2 Density and Acoustic Impedance Values for Selected Materials

Material

Symbol

Density

gm/cm^2

Impedance

10^5gm/(cm^2sec)

Aluminum

Al

2.70

8.17

Aluminum Oxide

Al

2

O

3

3.97

26.28

Antimony Sb

6.62

11.49

Arsenic As

5.73

9.14

Barium

Ba

3.5

4.20

Beryllium

Be

1.85

16.26

Bismuth Bi

9.8

11.18

Boron B

2.54

22.70

Cadmium

Cd

8.64

12.95

Cadmium Sulfide

CdS

4.83

8.66

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