Glossary – Bio-Rad Gel Doc™ EZ System User Manual

Page 87

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Criterion Stain Free

TM

System

73

Glossary

The following glossary defines words used in this Criterion Stain Free System
manual.

The equations used to calculate regression methods are also in this appendix,
see “Regression Method Calculations” (page 75).

2-Mercaptoethanol (BME):

A protein denaturant which breaks

disulfide bonds.

CCD:

(Charge-Coupled Device) A light-sensitive silicon chip used as a

photodetector in digital camera systems.

Charge-to-Mass Ratio:

The value measured by electrophoresis.

Colormaps:

Different color representations of a gel image; Stain Free

provides Gray, Stain Free, Coomassie, False Color, Spectrum, Gold-Silver,
Pseudo

Dithiotreitol (DTT):

A reducing agent

Electrophoresis:

A technique for separating molecules based on the

differential movement of charged particles through a matrix when subjected to
an electric field.

EtOH:

Ethanol.

Example precision:

The number of decimal places chosen for a

measurement.

Flat Fielding:

An average intensity computation which compensates

for non-uniformities generated by an instrument.

histogram:

A graphed representation of the brightness, or gray value, of

an image.

MeOH:

Methanol.

Native-PAGE:

Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis performed without

the use of SDS.

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