Native charge density, Page, Quantitative imaging – Bio-Rad Gel Doc™ EZ System User Manual

Page 88: Relative quantity, Sds-page, Tris, Tryptophan, Uv-b, Uv transilluminator

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Criterion Stain Free

TM

System | Glossary

74

Native charge density:

The inherent electrical charge of a protein

without the addition of SDS.

PAGE:

Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis; an electrophoretic method in

which molecules migrate through a molecular lattice created by polymerized,
cross-linked polyacrylamide.

pl:

Isoelectric point; the pH at which a protein molecule carries no net

charge.

Quantitative Imaging:

Determines the quantity of a protein’s

components, through analysis of the pixel values in a digital image of the
sample.

Relative Quantity:

This is a measurement of a specific band’s

relative quantity to the total of all identified bands within a given lane.

SDS:

Sodium dodecyl sulfate (sodium lauryl sulfate); a denaturant which

provides a negative charge

SDS-PAGE:

Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis performed with the

denaturant sodium dodecyl sulfate.

Tris:

Tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane; a buffer component.

Tryptophan:

An essential amino acid which is a precursor of important

biochemical molecules indoleacetic acid, serotonin, and nicotinic acid.

UV-B:

The range of ultraviolet light used by the Stain Free system.

UV transilluminator:

The part of the Stain Free Imager that

transmits UV light through a sample.

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