Bio-Rad BioLogic QuadTec™ Detector and Components User Manual

Page 50

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Problem

Possible Cause

Suggested Solutions

Excessive pump

Air bubbles trapped in

pulsations exhibited

the pump heads can

as a sinusoidal

produce exaggerated

baseline or “regular

pulsation, which appear

noise” on the

as a noisy baseline.

detector baseline.

Lamp test

Lamp needs

performed from

burning in.

QuadTec Setup
Signal menu gives
error message
“E INT”.

Baseline noise

Noise spikes can also

continues when

be caused by external

pumps are

environmental influences.

turned off.

UV trace will not

If no air bubbles are

zero.

present in the flow cell,
check that the cell itself
is clean both internally
and externally.

Drifting baseline.

Non-homogeneous
solvent due to poor
mixing or flow rate
variation.

Slow column
equilibration.

If drift is due to a higher
absorbance, suspect that
UV absorbing material
may be leaching from the
column.

TROUBLESHOOTING

SYSTEM INSTALLATION AND SETUP

6-3

1.

Purge the pump heads to remove trapped air
bubbles. See the Troubleshooting section of the
BioLogic DuoFlow instruction manual.

1.

Leave the lamp burning for several hours (up to
24).

2.

Retest periodically from the Setup menu.

3.

If error message persists, contact Bio-Rad
Technical service at 1-800-4-BIORAD.

1.

If the spikes occur at regular intervals (for example,
once every 20–30 sec), check for the presence of
heating baths, drying ovens, or other heating
devices on the same electrical circuit or in close
proximity to the BioLogic DuoFlow system. Turn off
these devices to see if the problem goes away.

1.

Clean the interior of the flow cell using the
procedure outlined in the Maintenance chapter.

2.

Condensation may occur on the exterior windows
of the flow cell when moving the optics unit from
the lab to a cold room and vice versa. Always allow
an equilibration period to compensate for such
temperature effects.

1.

Check flow rates of both pumps; recalibrate if
needed by selecting Calibrate Gradient Pump from
the Utilities drop-down menu.

2.

Some ion exchangers are slow to equilibrate
especially if just sanitized. Allow a longer
equilibration period.

3.

To confirm this, remove the column and run DI
water or an aqueous non-absorbing buffer. If the
baseline is stable, then the column is suspect.
Consult the column’s user manual for cleaning
procedures.

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