Fuel – Subaru 2006 Legacy User Manual

Page 241

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7-2

Starting and operating

Starting and operating

Fuel

„

Fuel requirements

T 2.5-liter non-turbo models
The 2.5-liter non-turbo engine is designed

to operate using unleaded gasoline with

an octane rating of 87 AKI or higher.

T 2.5-liter turbo models and 3.0-liter

models

The 2.5-liter turbo engine and 3.0-liter en-

gine are designed to operate using premi-

um unleaded gasoline with an octane rat-

ing of 91 AKI or higher. If premium unlead-

ed gasoline is not available, regular un-

leaded gasoline with an octane rating of

87 AKI or higher may be temporarily used.

For optimum engine performance and

driveability, it is required (for 2.5-liter turbo

models), and recommended (for 3.0-liter

models) that you use premium grade un-

leaded gasoline.

NOTE

Be sure to use premium unleaded gas-

oline of 91 AKI or higher for a 2.5-liter

turbo engine model. If other gasoline

(lower than 91 AKI) is used, knocking,

reduced output and poor accelerator

response will result.

T Fuel octane rating
This octane rating is the average of the

Research Octane and Motor Octane num-

bers and is commonly referred to as the

Anti Knock Index (AKI).

Using a gasoline with a lower octane rat-

ing can cause persistent and heavy

knocking, which can damage the engine.

Do not be concerned if your vehicle some-

times knocks lightly when you drive up a

hill or when you accelerate. See your

dealer or a qualified service technician if

you use a fuel with the specified octane

rating and your vehicle knocks heavily or

persistently.

T Unleaded gasoline
The neck of the fuel filler pipe is designed

to accept only an unleaded gasoline filler

nozzle. Under no circumstances should

leaded gasoline be used because it will

damage the emission control system and

may impair driveability and fuel economy.

T California fuel
If your vehicle was certified to California

Emission Standards as indicated on the

underhood tune-up label, it is designed to

optimize engine and emission control sys-

tem performance with gasoline that meets

the clean burning low-sulfur California

gasoline specifications. If you live in any

other state than California, your vehicle

will operate on gasoline meeting Federal

specifications. Gasoline sold outside Cali-

fornia is permitted to have higher sulfur

levels, which may affect the performance

of your vehicle’s catalytic converter and

may produce a sulfur exhaust odor or

smell. SUBARU recommends that you try

a different brand of unleaded gasoline

having lower sulfur to determine if the

problem is fuel related before returning

your vehicle to an authorized dealer for

service. The CHECK ENGINE warning

light/Malfunction indicator lamp may also

turn on. If this occurs, return to your autho-

rized SUBARU dealer for diagnosis. If it is

determined that the condition is caused by

the type of fuel used, repairs may not be

covered by your warranty.

T MMT
Some gasoline contains an octane-en-

hancing additive called MMT (Methylcy-

clopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl). If

you use such fuels, your emission control

system performance may deteriorate and

the CHECK ENGINE warning light/Mal-

Use of a fuel which is low in quality

or use of an inappropriate fuel addi-

tive may cause engine damage.

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