Operating notes – HP 3500YL User Manual

Page 376

Advertising
background image

Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)
Operating Notes

Operating Notes

VRRP Advertisements Not Reaching the Backup(s):

If a Master

is forwarding traffic properly, but its Backup(s) are prevented from
receiving the Master’s VRRP advertisements, then both routers will
operate in the Master mode for the VR. If this occurs, traffic for the
applicable gateway will continuously alternate between routers
(sometimes termed “flapping”).

Deleting an IP Address Used To Support a VR:

Refer to “General

Operating Rules” on page 6-11.

VR Limits:

A VLAN allows up to 32 VRs, and a VR allows up to 32 IP

addresses. This means that one VR can support up to 32 subnets. This
capacity enables use of VRRP on all subnets in a VLAN that has more
than 32 subnets.

IPv4:

The routers covered by this Guide support IPv4 IP addressing

for VRRP applications.

Authentication Type:

As per RFC 3768, the authentication type for

VRRP packets inbound on the router is 0 (zero; that is, “no authenti­
cation”). Packets with other authentication types are dropped, and
authentication type is not supported in the VRRP MIB. If you are
coordinating the use of VRRP on the routers covered by this manual
with another vendor’s implementation based on an older RFC, then
you must set the authentication type to 0 (zero) on the other vendor’s
device.

Proxy-ARP requests and MAC addresses:

The following table

shows which MAC address is returned in response to a proxy-ARP
request.

Configured as:

Administratively:

Returns:

Owner

Enabled

VRRP MAC address

Owner

Disabled

Default VLAN MAC address

Backup

Enabled, in Master state

VRRP MAC address

Backup

Enabled, not in Master

VRRP router does not respond to

state

proxy-ARP request.

Backup

Disabled

Default VLAN MAC address

6-46

Advertising