HP 3500YL User Manual

Page 52

Advertising
background image

Multimedia Traffic Control with IP Multicast (IGMP)
How IGMP Operates

Routing Switch

2

Routing Switch 3

Border

router 1

PIM DM DOMAIN

VLAN 3

VLAN

4

Proxy joins

towards Border

router 1

Border

router 2

Routing Switch 1

VLAN 1

VLAN 2

Initial IGMP

join

For 235.1.1.1

VL

AN

5

Proxy joins towards Border router 2

PIM SM DOMAIN

Multicast traffic source

(Multicast address

235.1.1.1

Figure 2-4. IGMP Proxy Example

4. Routing Switch 2 then proxies the IGMP join into VLAN 3, which is

connected to Border Router 1.

5. Border Router 1 uses PIM-SM to find and connect to the multicast traffic

for the requested traffic. The traffic is flooded into the PIM-DM network
where it is routed to the original joining host.

6. Additionally, the join was proxied from Routing Switch 3 to Border Router

2. At first, both border routers will flood the traffic into the PIM-DM
domain. However, PIM-DM only forwards multicasts based on the short­
est reverse path back to the source of the traffic as determined by the
unicast routing tables (routing FIB). Only one multicast stream is sent to
the joining host. This configuration provides a redundant link in case the
first link fails.

2-20

Advertising