Controllo e primo avviamento, Preparazione alla prima messa in funzione, Avviamento – Airedale EcoChill 6kW - 46kW User Manual

Page 82: Prima messa in funzione dalla macchina, Cambio stagione, Cambio stagione da bordo macchina, Cambio stagione da pr3 (accessorio), Checks and first start-up, Preparing for first start-up, Start-up

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82

EcoChill Installation Manual 7481930_v1.6.0_08_2013

ECL-ECLH 020-202

EN

26. CHECKS AND FIRST START-UP

26.1. PREPARING FOR FIRST START-UP

It is reminded that for units of this series, if requested

by the AIREDALE client or the legal owner and only

on ITALIAN territory, free start-up is provided by the

regional AIREDALE technical assistance service. The

start-up must be previously agreed based on the

intended time of completion of installation. Before the

start-up all the works (electrical and hydraulic connec-

tions, filling and venting of air in the system) must be

completed.

26.2. START-UP

26.2.1. PRELIMINARY CHECKS BEFORE POWER-

ING UP

Check:

1.

All safety precautions have been followed.

2.

The unit has been appropriately fixed to the

support base.

3.

Minimum clearance spaces have been ob-

served.

4.

Power supply cables are correctly sized and ca-

pable of supporting the electrical requirements

of the unit (see section on electrical data) and

that the unit is correctly earthed.

5.

All electrical connections are correctly termi-

nated and tightened.

26.2.2. CHECKS TO BE DONE WHEN POWERED UP

1.

Apply power to the unit by turning the main iso-

lator to the ON position. The display will power

up after several seconds after applying power,

check that the operating status is on OFF (OFF BY

KEYB on the lower part of the display).

2.

Check with a tester that the power supply volt-

ages on the phases U-V-W are 400V ±10%, check

that the phase imbalance is not greater than 3%.

3.

Check that the connections made by the installer

comply with the documentation.

4.

Check that the compressor crankcase heater(s)

are operating by measuring the increase of oil

sump temperature. The heater(s) must be in

operation for at least 12 hours before starting

the compressor, and in all cases the sump oil

temperature must be 10-15 K above ambient

temperature.

HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT

1.

Check that all hydraulic connections have been

correctly installed, that the instructions on the

labels have been followed, and that a mechani-

cal filter has been installed on the inlet to the

evaporator. (Mandatory component otherwise

the warranty will be voided).

2.

Confirm that the pump(s) are operating and that

the flow rate is sufficient to make the contact on

the flow switch.

3.

Check the water flow rate by measuring the

differential pressure across the evaporator inlet

and outlet and calculating the flow from the

evaporator pressure drop diagram provided in

the documentation.

4.

Check the correct functioning of any flow

switch installed; close the isolating valve on the

evaporator outlet and observe the result on the

unit display panel; open the valve and reset the

flow trip alarm.

26.3. FIRST START-UP

After having rigorously followed the above checks it is

possible to start the unit:

1.

Close the electrical panel.

2.

Turn the main isolator to ON.

3.

Press the key ON for 3 seconds to start the

unit.

Pressing the key ON displays the water

temperature and the operating mode of the unit.

Check the operating setpoint parameters and

reset any alarms present . After a few minutes

the unit will start.

26.3.1. CHECKS WITH THE UNIT RUNNING

REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT

CHECK:

- That the compressor input current of the compres-

sors is less than that indicated in the table of electri-

cal data.

- That in three phase models the compressor noise is

not abnormal, indicating a reverse rotation. In this

case reverse one of the phases.

- That the voltage values are within the determined

limits and that the phase imbalance (three phase

power) is less than 3%.

- Presence of any refrigerant leaks, in particular

from connections to gauges, pressure transducers

and pressostats. (Vibrations during transportation

may have loosened connections).

- Superheat

Compare the compressor suction temperature with

a contact temperature sensor reading with the

temperature of the low pressure gauge (saturated

suction temperature corresponding to the evaporat-

ing pressure). The difference between these two

temperatures is the superheat value. The optimal

values are between 4 and 8 K.

- Discharge temperature

If the values of sub-cooling and superheat are

normal the temperature measured in the discharge

line from the compressor must be 30/40 K above

the condensing temperature.

SAFETY AND CONTROL DEVICES

CHECK:

- The manual high pressure pressostat, which stops

the compressor and generates and alarm when the

discharge pressure exceeds the preset value. The

correct operation is checked by closing the refriger-

ant isolating valve to the heat exchanger (in cooling

mode) and keeping a check on the high pressure

gauge, verify the operation corresponds to the rated

value. Warning: in the event the pressostat does

not operate at the rated value immediately stop

the compressor and investigate the cause. Reset is

manual but can only be done when the pressure

drops below the differential setting. (For the values

of the trip and differential setting refer to the tech-

nical manual).

- Anti-freeze protection

The electronic control of the anti-freeze protection

is from the water temperature sensor leaving the

evaporator prevents freezing of water when the

temperature is too low. The operation of the anti-

freeze protection can be checked by increasing the

setpoint value until it is above the temperature of

leaving water and checking the water temperature

with a high precision sensor. Confirm that the unit

stops and generates the responding alarm. After this

check reset the anti-freeze setpoint to the original

value.

26.4. CHANGE OF SEASON

26.5. CHANGE OF SEASON FROM UNIT CIR-

CUIT BOARD

Access the USER SET menu with the key and

confirm the password 000 pressing key . Using the

arrow key display the parameter STA index 0 of the

menu and select pressing the key . Using the arrow

keys select the value for either: VALUE 0 cooling

mode operation, or, VALUE 1 heating mode operation.

Confirm the selection pressing key and exit the

menu with the key .

26.6. CHANGE OF SEASON FROM PR3 RE-

MOTE PANEL (ACCESSORY)

If the PR3 remote panel (accessory) is installed it must

be enabled after making the electrical connections.

26.6.1. REMOTE PANEL ENABLING

Access the INSTALLER SET menu with the key and

insert the menu access password: password installer

030. Using the arrow keys display the parameter

PAN index 9 of the menu and select pressing the key

. Using the arrow keys select from the desired

values of:

VALUE 1:

• SEASON CHANGE from the unit circuit board

• ON/OFF CONTROL from the PR3

VALUE 2:

• SEASON CHANGE controlled from the PR3

• ON/OFF CONTROL from the unit

VALUE 3:

• SEASON CHANGE controlled from the PR3

• ON/OFF CONTROL from the PR3

Confirm the selection pressing key and exit the

menu with the key

WARNING

Before carrying out the following

checks ensure the unit is discon-

nected from the power supply.

Ensure that the main isolator is in

the OFF position and locked in that

position with appropriate warning

label attached. Before starting the

procedures check for the absence of

voltage with a voltmeter or phase

checker.

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