Data cables – PRG Controlling VARI-LITE Equipment Using DMX 512 User Manual

Page 60

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DMX512 R

EFERENCE

G

UIDE

5 2

02.3004.0300.54

Data Cables

Smart Repeater and DMX200 units are equipped with 5-pin XLR connectors for DATA IN and DATA
THRU (out) applications. DATA IN requires a 5-pin, female XLR connector and DATA THRU
requires a 5-pin, male XLR connector. When purchasing or constructing data cables, it is important
that not only the correct cable type be used, but also quality cable to ensure a reliable DMX512 system.
Your cabling should meet the following USITT DMX512 specification requirements:

Suitable for use with EIA485 (RS485) operation at 250k baud.

Characteristic impedance 85-150 ohms, nominally 120 ohms.

Low capacitance.

Two twisted pairs.

Foil and braid shielded.

24 AWG min. gauge for runs up to 1000 feet (300m).

22 AWG min. gauge for runs up to 1640 feet (500m).

Note: Microphone type cables and other general purpose, two-core audio or signal cables are not
suitable for use with DMX512.

Refer to the USITT Recommended Practice for DMX512 guide for additional information regarding
DMX512 systems. How to obtain a copy is detailed in

"Additional Documentation" on page 1

.

The XLR 5-pin connectors should be wired as follows:

Pin/Wire Code to XLR Connectors

Data Thru

Cable Pinout

Male Conn

Pin 1

Foil &

Braided

Shield

Pin 2

1st

conductor

of 1st

twisted

pair

Data (-)

Pin 3

2nd

conductor

of 1st

twisted

pair

Data (+)

Pin 4

1st

conductor

of 2nd

twisted

pair

Data (-)

Pin 5

2nd

conductor

of 2nd

twisted

pair

Data (+)

Data In

Cable Pinout

Female Conn

1

2

3

4

5

1

2

3

4

5

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