Path cost configuration example, Configuring the port priority – H3C Technologies H3C WX5500E Series Access Controllers User Manual

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Step Command

Remarks

2.

Enter interface view or port

group view.

Enter Layer 2 Ethernet interface view or

Layer 2 aggregate interface view:

interface interface-type
interface-number

Enter port group view:

port-group manual port-group-name

Use one of the commands.

3.

Configure the path cost of the
ports.

In STP/RSTP mode:
stp cost cost

In PVST mode:

stp vlan vlan-list cost cost

In MSTP mode:

stp [ instance instance-id ] cost cost

Use one of the commands.
By default, the system
automatically calculates the

path cost of each port.

Path cost configuration example

# In MSTP mode, specify the device to use IEEE 802.1d-1998 to calculate the default path costs of its ports,

and set the path cost of GigabitEthernet 1/0/3 to 200 on MSTI 2.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] stp pathcost-standard dot1d-1998

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/3

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] stp instance 2 cost 200

# In PVST mode, specify the device to use IEEE 802.1d-1998 to calculate the default path costs of its ports,
and set the path cost of GigabitEthernet 1/0/3 to 2000 on VLANs 20 through 30.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] stp mode pvst

[Sysname] stp pathcost-standard dot1d-1998

[Sysname] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/3

[Sysname-GigabitEthernet1/0/3] stp vlan 20 to 30 cost 2000

Configuring the port priority

The priority of a port is an important factor in determining whether the port can be elected as the root
port of a device. If all other conditions are the same, the port with the highest priority will be elected as

the root port.
On a spanning tree device, a port can have different priorities and play different roles in different

spanning trees, so that data from different VLANs can be propagated along different physical paths to
implement per-VLAN load balancing. You can set port priority values based on the actual networking

requirements.
If the port priority changes, the system recalculates the port role and initiates a state transition.
To configure the priority of a port or a group of ports:

Step Command

Remarks

1.

Enter system view.

system-view

N/A

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