Protection switching, Protection switching 2-118 – Nortel Networks OPTera Metro 3500 User Manual

Page 156

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2-118 Operation, administration, and maintenance (OAM) features

OPTera Metro 3500 Multiservice Platform NTRN10AN Rel 12.1 Standard Iss 1 Apr 2004

Protection switching

At the OC-48 line rate, an optical fiber cut could result in 1344 VT1.5s being
switched to an alternate path. The system is required to meet the 60-ms switch
time for multiple path failures on a single optical interface only.

For more information about protection switching behaviour for specific circuit
packs:

OC-192 optical interface circuit pack on page 3-59

OC-48 optical interface circuit pack on page 3-65

OC-48 STS optical interface circuit pack on page 3-68

OC-12 optical interface circuit pack on page 3-72

OC12x4 STS IR optical interface circuit pack on page 3-75

OC-3 optical interface circuit pack on page 3-77

OC-3x4 optical interface circuit pack on page 3-80

EC-1x3 circuit pack on page 3-82

EC-1x12 circuit pack on page 3-84

DS1 mapper on page 3-86

DS3x3 mapper on page 3-87

DS3x12 / DS3x12e mapper on page 3-89

DS3VTx12 mapper on page 3-90

Note 1: If multiple simultaneous path failures, such as an optical fiber cut,
occur on different optical interfaces such as an OC-3, OC-12, OC-48 or
OC-192, the 60 ms switch time may not be met. Protection of simultaneous
path failures on multiple OC-n optical interfaces will complete in less than
200 ms.

Note 2: VT1.5 management is not supported on OPTera Metro 3500
shelves equipped with STX-192 circuit packs.

The Wait to Restore time and Signal Degrade Threshold are provisionable for
OC-48 and OC-192 optical interface pairs and DS1 circuit packs.

Note: DS1 user protection switch requests (including manual, forced and
lockouts) are automatically cleared after a network element power
failure/recovery.

On BLSR rings, user-initiated switches are supported as follows:

Lockout on working channel on a span. This prevents a span from
switching. The node can still go into pass-through mode.

Lockout on protection channel on a span. This prevents the use of the span
for any protection switching. It also prevents ring switches anywhere in the
ring.

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