How frequency is calculated, Frequency calculation – Rockwell Automation 1794-IJ2XT FLEX I/O Frequency Input Modules User Manual User Manual

Page 18

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Publication 1794-6.5.11 - September 2011

8 Overview of the Frequency Input Module

processor to do other tasks and helps increase the overall throughput of your
controller system.

How Frequency Is
Calculated

The following paragraphs explain the operation of the frequency input module
algorithm and its modifying parameters.

Frequency Calculation

Frequency is determined by a general algorithm which can be modified by
user-defined parameters. In its simplest form, the algorithm employs the
user-defined Minimum Sampling Time to set a window in which to count
pulses to determine the frequency. At least two pulses are required within the
sample window. Frequency is determined by storing the time the first pulse
occurred and then continually storing and updating the time of subsequent
pulses, along with the number of pulses encountered. When the window
expires, the frequency is calculated and the procedure repeats. The sequence
and formula for determining frequency are shown below.

Application Features

Feature

Mode

Purpose

Alarm is ON when

Frequency alarm

Frequency alarm
selected

Activate alarm when calculated or scaled
frequency is higher than user-specified
frequency value.

Frequency > user-specified value

Acceleration alarm

Acceleration alarm
selected

Activate acceleration alarm when
acceleration is greater than user-specified
acceleration value.

| Acceleration | > user-specified value

Scaling

% full scale and
acceleration

Multiply and/or divide frequency by scalar

Frequency > User-specified scaled
frequency value

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