Dell Latitude XT (Late 2007) User Manual

Page 239

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Glossary

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M

Mb — megabit — A measurement of memory chip capacity that equals 1024 Kb.
Mbps — megabits per second — One million bits per second. This measurement is

typically used for transmission speeds for networks and modems.
MB — megabyte — A measurement of data storage that equals 1,048,576 bytes. 1 MB

equals 1024 KB. When used to refer to hard drive storage, the term is often rounded to

1,000,000 bytes.
MB/sec — megabytes per second — One million bytes per second. This measurement

is typically used for data transfer ratings.
media bay — A bay that supports devices such as optical drives, a second battery, or a

Dell TravelLite™ module.
memory — A temporary data storage area inside your computer. Because the data in

memory is not permanent, it is recommended that you frequently save your files while

you are working on them, and always save your files before you shut down the

computer. Your computer can contain several different forms of memory, such as

RAM, ROM, and video memory. Frequently, the word memory is used as a synonym

for RAM.
memory address — A specific location where data is temporarily stored in RAM.
memory mapping — The process by which the computer assigns memory addresses to

physical locations at start-up. Devices and software can then identify information that

the processor can access.
memory module — A small circuit board containing memory chips, which connects to

the system board.
MHz — megahertz — A measure of frequency that equals 1 million cycles per second.

The speeds for computer processors, buses, and interfaces are often measured in MHz.
Mini PCI — A standard for integrated peripheral devices with an emphasis on

communications such as modems and NICs. A Mini PCI card is a small external card

that is functionally equivalent to a standard PCI expansion card.
Mini-Card — A small card designed for integrated peripherals, such as

communication NICs. The Mini-Card is functionally equivalent to a standard PCI

expansion card.
modem — A device that allows your computer to communicate with other computers

over analog telephone lines. Three types of modems include: external, PC Card, and

internal. You typically use your modem to connect to the Internet and exchange e-

mail.
module bay — See media bay.

book.book Page 239 Tuesday, May 13, 2008 5:03 PM

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