A calibration methods, Power meter – EXFO IQS-12002B Calibration System User Manual
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Calibration System
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A Calibration Methods
This chapter presents the methods, on which are based the procedures of 
the IQS-12002B Calibration System., for the calibration of power meters 
and OTDRs.
Power Meter
The calibration of a power meter includes the calibration of its absolute 
power and, for a high-end unit (e.g., IQS power meter), the calibration of 
its linearity.
Absolute Power Calibration
Power meter calibration is performed by comparing it with an 
IQS-1502 Calibration Power Meter (working standard). Comparison 
between the two is done by measuring the output power of a laser source, 
such as the IQS-2400 (usually a DFB laser), having excellent wavelength 
and power stability.
In order to improve accuracy, the system can integrate a polarization 
scrambler, which reduces the uncertainty due to the polarization 
dependant response (PDR) of photo detectors.
For calibration at the 850-nm wavelength, the IQS-2400 uses a stabilized FP 
laser with the mandatory mode scrambler in order to obtain a stable laser 
source.