QNAP TVS-472XT 4-Bay NAS Enclosure User Manual

Page 146

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Cache Type

Description

Read-only

When data is read from a LUN or volume, QTS copies the data to the

SSD cache to speed up future read requests.

Write-only

QTS writes incoming data to the SSD cache first, then flushes the

data to regular storage later. Read access to the new data is also

accelerated while it is in the cache.

Read-write

QTS uses the SSD cache for both read and write caching, accelerating

both read and write speeds.

6. Select a RAID type.

Warning

Selecting a RAID type with no disk failure protection (Single, JBOD, RAID 0) when the cache type

is

Write-only

or

Read-write

may result in data loss.

Tip

RAID 10 provides the best write cache performance.

7. Click Next.

8. Optional: Configure SSD over-provisioning.

Over-provisioning reserves a percentage of SSD storage space on each disk in the RAID group to

improve write performance and extend the disk's lifespan. You can decrease the amount of space

reserved for over-provisioning after QTS has created the RAID group.

Tip

To determine the optimal amount of over-provisioning for your SSDs, download and run SSD

Profiling Tool from App Center.

For details, see

SSD Profiling Tool

.

9. Select a cache mode.

Cache Mode

Description

Recommended Use

Cases

Random I/O

Only small data blocks are added to the SSD cache.

Larger blocks are accessed directly from regular

storage.

Virtualization, databases

All I/O

Small and large data blocks are added to the SSD

cache. Both sequential and random I/O requests

are accelerated.

Video streaming, large file

access operations

Tip

An HDD RAID group may outperform a SSD RAID group for sequential I/O if the ratio of HDDs

to SSDs is 3:1 or greater, and the HDD group has a RAID type of RAID 0, 5, 6, or 10. However,

SSDs will always be faster for random I/O. If the NAS contains a RAID group of type RAID 0, 5, 6,

or 10 that contains three times more disks than the SSD cache, you should select Random I/O.

10. Optional: Configure the following advanced settings.

Setting

Description

Bypass block size

This value determines the maximum size of the data

blocks that are stored in the SSD cache. Selecting a

larger size may improve the cache's hit rate but uses

more cache space. The default value is 1 MB.

QTS 4.4.x User Guide

Storage & Snapshots

145

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