Digital energy, Lp series, 4 automatic bypass switch – GE Industrial Solutions LP11U 5-10kVA User Manual

Page 10: 5 manual bypass switch (service switch)

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LX: OPM_LPU_11U_5K0_10K_1US_V030

8

GE DE LP 11U UPS: Installation / User Manual 3.0 (US)

Digital Energy

LP Series

g

3.4

Automatic Bypass Switch

If the output converter is unable to deliver the demanded output power because of overload or

overtemperature, the automatic bypass switch will automatically transfer the load to the utility. When the

situation is corrected the UPS will switch back to normal operation, i.e. the load is tranferred back to the output

converter. Though the automatic bypass switch is shown as a simple mechanical switch in figures 2-5, the

transfers are done by means of thyristors, i.e. electronically, without any interruption of the power supplied to

the load.

In case of a severe overload or short-circuit the magnetic bypass circuit breaker (rear panel) may trip in order to

protect the UPS. If the current is insufficiently high to trip the breaker, the UPS will be switched off by the

software in order to protect the UPS and connected equipment.’

If a power failure occurs during bypass operation, load power may be lost. If the UPS functions under overload

conditions it may not be able to protect the load.

3.5

Manual Bypass Switch (Service switch)

The system can be bypassed manually using the manual bypass switch located at the rear panel. It is a two-

position switch: the normal position is '1': as in figures 2-4. Position '2' is the service position: the load is directly

connected to the utility input. This way maintenance of the UPS (e.g. battery replacement, as in fig. 5) is

possible without interruption of the power supplied to the load.

CAUTION:

REFER SERVICE TO QUALIFIED PERSONNEL ONLY.

THE RFI FILTERS AND OUTPUT TRANSFORMER ARE ALWAYS ACTIVE.
















Figure 4 . Bypass operation: Automatic bypass

Figure 5 . Bypass operation: Manual bypass

BYPASS

FILTER

P.F. = 1

CONVERTER/

RECTIFIER/

BATTERY

CHARGER

BACKFEED

PROT.

OPTIONAL

BATTERY

EXTENSION

BATTERY

MICROPROCESSOR CONTROL

SYSTEM

ON/OFF

OUTPUT

CONVERTER

MANUAL BYPASS

SWITCH

UTILITY INPUT

RFI

FILTER

OPTION

SLOTS FOR:

RPA CARD

SNMP CARD

RELAY CARD

STANDARD

INSTALLED:

RS232/

CONTACT

INTERFACE

FRONT

PANEL

TO LOAD

RFI

FILTER

STATIC

BYPASS

OUTPUT

TRANSFORMER

BYPASS

FILTER

P.F. = 1

CONVERTER/

RECTIFIER/

BATTERY

CHARGER

BACKFEED

PROT.

OPTIONAL

BATTERY

EXTENSION

MICROPROCESSOR CONTROL

SYSTEM

ON/OFF

OUTPUT

CONVERTER

MANUAL BYPASS

SWITCH

UTILITY INPUT

RFI

FILTER

OPTION

SLOTS FOR:

RPA CARD

SNMP CARD

RELAY CARD

STANDARD

INSTALLED:

RS232/

CONTACT

INTERFACE

FRONT

PANEL

TO LOAD

RFI

FILTER

STATIC

BYPASS

OUTPUT

TRANSFORMER

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