HP StorageWorks XP Remote Web Console Software User Manual

Page 256

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C TrueCopy for Mainframe Load Balancing and Sidefile

Management and Control

Although the recommendations documented here may generally represent good practices,
configurations may vary. Please contact your HP service representative for further information on
Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery Solutions from HP.
Asynchronous Remote Copy solutions, as applicable to Disaster Recovery (DR), protect operational
environments by assuring data integrity and rapid recovery at an alternate location should the
operational environment at the home site be disrupted. As with any implemented application or
solution, impact to the operational environment must be minimal.
In an environment with a stable workload and a network (paths, channel extension, secondary
capability) properly sized and implemented to support the workload requirement, solution success
is virtually assured. Workload requirements, however, are not always fixed or predictable.
Workloads change, coincidental application demands occur, and workload additions to satisfy
growth requirements are usually inevitable.
Workload demand profiles consist of a series of peaks and valleys which are unpredictable in
both magnitude and duration. It becomes very important that measures and methodologies be put
in place to minimize the impact of these anomalies.
Caching usage is the prime method of buffering peaks when demand exceeds network capacity
and the prime method of unloading when valleys occur. Cache availability is mandatory for these
sequences to occur and the quantity of available cache dictates the size and duration of the peaks
which can be accommodated. Cache is a shared resource in that it is the prime host access facility.
It must also serve additional functions such as DFW, CFW, Concurrent Copy Sidefile, and in this
case, Remote Copy Sidefile buffering.
Rules of Thumb (ROT) based on past experiences are used to provide a best effort recommendation
as to the amount of cache required to sustain the environment with minimal impact to host
applications. With undersized cache to accommodate these demands, probable negative effects
are decreased cache hit ratios, inability to start CC sessions, busy states to Write Pending
operations, and so on.
HP's offerings for Asynchronous Remote Copy include XP Continuous Access Async (XP Continuous
Access Open and TrueCopy for Mainframe Asynchronous), Compatible XRC, and XP Continuous
Access Journal. Each is unique in both operational structure and capability, and different ROTs
are used for cache sizing recommendations. For XP Continuous Access, one and a half times the
current, none DR, amount of cache is recommended. For Compatible XRC, two times the current,
none DR, cache is recommended. An additional methodology called device blocking is used to
sustain the environment and is implemented for TCA and Compatible XRC.
This methodology is interchangeably referred to as device blocking be it at channel or device level,
flow control, or device throttling. All are methods of controlling application demand thus allowing
the DR solution to sustain and each is tuned to minimize impact on host operations.
With TCA, a graduated level of retry delay to application host operations is induced dependent
upon the amount of residual DR data not yet serviced by the secondary. This is a device level
operation and devices deemed critical may be excluded from this algorithm via host control.
With Compatible XRC, device level blocking under threshold control by the System Data Mover is
the preferred method of flow control. Devices deemed critical may be excluded.
It is essential that all components of a DR solution be sized correctly, implemented accordingly,
and expectations be realized.
This design concept is considered a best practice for a Disaster Recovery/Business Continuation
(DR/BC) environment. This concept depends upon the capability of a network implemented to
support the demand of host write update activity to devices associated with the DR/BC environment
without induced delay impact to host performance.
Operational requirements must dictate the direction and design of the delivered solution. The
following options are recommended to lessen the host impact of the best practice solution.

256 TrueCopy for Mainframe Load Balancing and Sidefile Management and Control

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