Types of ospf routing devices – Blade ICE RACKSWITCH G8124-E User Manual

Page 275

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BLADEOS 6.5.2 Application Guide

BMD00220, October 2010

Chapter 20: OSPF 275

Types of OSPF Routing Devices

As shown in

Figure 31

, OSPF uses the following types of routing devices:

Internal Router (IR)—a router that has all of its interfaces within the same area. IRs maintain
LSDBs identical to those of other routing devices within the local area.

Area Border Router (ABR)—a router that has interfaces in multiple areas. ABRs maintain one
LSDB for each connected area and disseminate routing information between areas.

Autonomous System Boundary Router (ASBR)—a router that acts as a gateway between the
OSPF domain and non-OSPF domains, such as RIP, BGP, and static routes.

Figure 31

OSPF Domain and an Autonomous System

Backbone

Area 0

Area 3

Area 2

Area 1

Inter-Area Routes

(Summary Routes)

ABR

ABR

ABR

ASBR

Internal

Router

ASBR

External

Routes

BGP

RIP

OSPF Autonomous System

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