High availability configurations – Blade ICE RACKSWITCH G8124-E User Manual

Page 338

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BLADEOS 6.5.2 Application Guide

338 Chapter 24: Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol

BMD00220, October 2010

High Availability Configurations

Figure 43

shows an example configuration where two G8124s are used as VRRP routers in an

active-active configuration. In this configuration, both switches respond to packets.

Figure 43

Active-Active High-Availability Configuration

Although this example shows only two switches, there is no limit on the number of switches used in
a redundant configuration. It is possible to implement an active-active configuration across all the
VRRP-capable switches in a LAN.

Each VRRP-capable switch in an active-active configuration is autonomous. Switches in a virtual
router need not be identically configured.

In the scenario illustrated in

Figure 43

, traffic destined for IPv4 address 10.0.1.1 is forwarded

through the Layer 2 switch at the top of the drawing, and ingresses G8124 1 on port 1. Return traffic
uses default gateway 1 (192.168.1.1).

If the link between G8124 1 and the Layer 2 switch fails, G8124 2 becomes the Master because it
has a higher priority. Traffic is forwarded to G8124 2, which forwards it to G8124 1 through port 4.
Return traffic uses default gateway 2 (192.168.2.1), and is forwarded through the Layer 2 switch at
the bottom of the drawing.

To implement the active-active example, perform the following switch configuration.

Internet

Internet

Enterprise

Routing Switch

Switch 1

Switch 2

VIR 1: 192.168.1.200 (Master)
VIR 2: 192.168.2.200 (Backup)

VIR 1: 192.168.1.200 (Backup)
VIR 2: 192.168.2.200 (Master)

NIC 1: 10.0.1.1/24
NIC 2: 10.0.2.1/24

NIC 1: 10.0.1.2/24
NIC 2: 10.0.2.2/24

NIC 1: 10.0.1.3/24
NIC 2: 10.0.2.3/24

NIC 1: 10.0.1.4/24
NIC 2: 10.0.2.4/24

L2 Switch

L2 Switch

1

2

4

1

2

Server 1

Server 2

Server 3

Server 4

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