Active-active redundancy, Virtual router group – Blade ICE RACKSWITCH G8124-E User Manual

Page 335

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BLADEOS 6.5.2 Application Guide

BMD00220, October 2010

Chapter 24: Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol 335

Active-Active Redundancy

In an active-active configuration, shown in

Figure 42

, two switches provide redundancy for each

other, with both active at the same time. Each switch processes traffic on a different subnet. When a
failure occurs, the remaining switch can process traffic on all subnets.

For a configuration example, see

“High Availability Configurations” on page 338

.

Figure 42

Active-Active Redundancy

Virtual Router Group

The virtual router group ties all virtual routers on the switch together as a single entity. As members
of a group, all virtual routers on the switch (and therefore the switch itself), are in either a master or
standby state.

A VRRP group has the following characteristics:

When enabled, all virtual routers behave as one entity, and all group settings override any
individual virtual router settings.

All individual virtual routers, once the VRRP group is enabled, assume the group’s tracking
and priority.

When one member of a VRRP group fails, the priority of the group decreases, and the state of
the entire switch changes from Master to Standby.

Each VRRP advertisement can include up to 16 addresses. All virtual routers are advertised within
the same packet, conserving processing and buffering resources.

Internet

Internet

Enterprise

Routing Switch

Switch 1

Switch 2

Servers

Active (subnet A and C)

Active (subnet B and D)

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