LAARS Mascot LX MLXC 175 MBH - Install and Operating Manual User Manual

Page 23

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Mascot LX Boilers and Water Heaters

Page 19

NOTE: Laars supplied pumps are not all capable of

maintaining the reduced temperature rise required

with glycol concentrations greater than 35%.

NOTICE

Different glycol products may provide varying

degrees of protection. Glycol products must be

maintained properly in a heating system, or they may

become ineffective. Consult the glycol specifications,

or the glycol manufacturer, for information about

specific products, maintenance of solutions, and set

up according to your particular conditions.

6.4 Recognized Chemicals

The following manufacturers offer glycols, inhibitors,

and anti-foamants that are suitable for use in the Mascot

LX. Please refer to the manufacturers instructions for

proper selection and application.
1.

Sentinel Performance Solutions Group

2.

Hercules Chemical Company

3.

Dow Chemical Company

6.5 Domestic Hot Water Piping (MLXC)

Connect domestic hot and cold water piping to the

boiler at locations noted in

Figure 14

. Expected DHW

performance is indicated in

Table 13

.

Use of flow restrictor is optional to prevent colder water

at excessive flow rates. Contact Laars for alternate

configurations.

6.6 Indirect Water Heater Piping

The MLXH model can control an indirect water heater

zone. Pipe to the locations shown in

Figure 14

. Setpoint

is made via aquastat or sensor well located on the

indirect water heater, or can be controlled at the boiler

via a remote sensor. See Section 9 for control details.
Sensor, Laars PN E2337501

Mascot LX's efficiency is higher with lower return

water temperatures.
Laars strongly recommends that Mascot LX be piped

in a primary-secondary fashion (using either piping or a

hydraulic separator) such that the pump that is mounted

on the boiler ONLY serves the boiler.
Mascot LX boiler must be located within 15 feet

(4.6m) of the supply and return header (or the hydraulic

separator). The pump is sized for a maximum of 30 feet

(9.1m) of piping and the headloss of the boiler only.
The system designer should take into account allowable

boiler temperature rise of 65°F (36°C) Maximum.

6.2 Cold Water Make-Up

1.

Connect the cold water supply to the inlet

connection of an automatic fill valve.
2.

Install a suitable back flow preventer between

the automatic fill valve and the cold water supply.
3.

Install shut off valves where required.

The boiler piping system of a hot water heating boiler

connected to heating coils located in air handling

appliances where they may be exposed to refrigerated

air circulation, must be equipped with flow control

valves or other automatic means to prevent gravity

circulation of the boiler water during the cooling cycle.
A boiler installed above radiation level, or as required

by the authority having jurisdiction, must be provided

with a low water cutoff device at the time of boiler

installation.

6.3 Freeze Protection

Mascot LX units are certified for indoor use only, and

are not design-certified for placement outdoors.
Proper precautions for freeze protection are

recommended for boiler installations in areas where the

danger of freezing exists.
Power outage, interruption of gas supply, failure of

system components, activation of safety devices, etc.,

may prevent a boiler from firing. Any time a boiler is

subjected to freezing conditions, and the boiler is not

able to fire, and/or the water is not able to circulate,

there is a risk of freezing in the boiler or in the pipes

in the system. When water freezes, it expands which

may result in bursting of pipes, or damage to the boiler,

which could result in leaking or flooding conditions.
Do not use automotive antifreeze or ethylene glycol.

To help prevent freezing, Laars recommends the use

of inhibited propylene glycol concentrations between

20% and 35% glycol. Typically, this concentration

will serve as burst protection for temperatures down

to approximately -5°F (-20°C). If temperatures

are expected to be lower than -5°F (-20°C), glycol

concentrations up to 50% can be used.

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