Installing impulse piping, 1 impulse piping installation precautions, Impulse piping installation precautions – Yokogawa EJX115A User Manual
Page 25
 
<4. Installing Impulse Piping>
23
IM 01C25A01-01E
4. Installing Impulse Piping
4.1 Impulse Piping Installation
Precautions
The impulse piping that connects the process
outputs to the transmitter must convey the process
pressure accurately. If, for example, gas collects in
a liquid-filled impulse line, or the drain of a gas-filled
impulse line becomes plugged, it will not convey the
pressure accurately. Since this will cause errors in the
measurement output, select the proper piping method
for the process fluid (gas, liquid, or steam). Pay careful
attention to the following points when routing the impulse
piping and connecting the impulse piping to a transmitter.
4.1.1 Connecting Impulse Piping to the
Transmitter
(1) Check the High and Low Pressure
Connections on the Transmitter (Figure 4.1)
Symbols “H” and “L” have been placed on the capsule
assembly to indicate high and low pressure side. With
differential pressure transmitters, connect the high
pressure side impulse line to the “H” side, and the low
pressure	side	impulse	line	to	the	“L”	side.
With	gauge/absolute	pressure	transmitters,	connect	the	
impulse line to the ‘H’ side.
F0401.ai
Process
connection
“H” and “L” are shown
Process connection
Process connector
Bolt
Differential Pressure Transmitter
Figure 4.1
“H” and “L” Symbols on a Capsule
Assembly
(2) Changing the Process Connector Piping
Connections (for differential pressure
transmitters)
The impulse piping connection distances can be changed
between 51 mm, 54 mm and 57 mm by changing the
orientation	of	the	process	connectors.
This	is	convenient	for	aligning	the	impulse	line	with	a	
process	connectors.
57 mm
54 mm
51 mm
F0402.ai
Figure 4.2
Process Connector Impulse Piping
Connection Distances
(3) Tightening the Process Connector
Mounting Bolts
After	connecting	an	impulse	line,	tighten	the	process	
connector	mounting	bolts	uniformly.
(4) Removing the Impulse Piping Connecting
Port Dustproof Cap
The	impulse	piping	connecting	port	on	the	transmitter	is	
covered	with	a	plastic	cap	to	keep	out	dust.	This	cap	must	
be	removed	before	connecting	the	line.	(Be	careful	not	
to	damage	the	threads	when	removing	this	cap.	Never	
insert	a	screwdriver	or	other	tool	between	the	cap	and	
port	threads	to	remove	the	cap.)
(5) Connecting the Transmitter and 3-Valve
Manifold (for differential pressure
transmitters)
A	3-valve	manifold	consists	of	two	stop	valves	to	block	
process	pressure	and	an	equalizing	valve	to	equalize	
the	pressures	on	the	high	and	low	pressure	sides	of	the	
transmitter.	Such	a	manifold	makes	it	easier	to	disconnect	
the	transmitter	from	the	impulse	piping,	and	is	convenient	
when	adjusting	the	transmitter	zero	point.	
There	are	two	3-valve	manifold	typs:	the	pipe-mounting	
type	and	the	direct-mounting	type;	care	should	be	taken	
with	respect	to	the	following	points	when	connecting	the	
manifold	to	the	transmitter.
Pipe-Mounting Type 3-Valve Manifold
F0403.ai
Nipple
Nipple
Process
connector
Ball head
lock nut
Pipe
Ball head
lock nut
Process
connector bolts
50 mm(2-inch) pipe
Pipes
3-valve
manifold
Impulse piping
Vent plug
(optional)
Stop valve
(low pressure side)
Equalizing valve
(balancing)
Stop valve
(high pressure side)
Figure 4.3
3-Valve Manifold (Pipe-Mounting Type)
In
sta
llin
g Im
pu
lse
P
ip
in
g
4