Electromagnetic compatibility (emc), Emc-2 compliance information, Maintenance of cutting equipment – Hypertherm HRT User Manual

Page 6: Cutting cables, Equipotential bonding, Earthing of workpiece, Screening and shielding

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ElEctromagnEtic compatibility (Emc)

9/10

EMC-2

Compliance Information

such as filtering of the mains supply.

Consideration should be given to shielding the

supply cable of permanently installed cutting

equipment, in metallic conduit or equivalent.

Shielding should be electrically continuous

throughout its length. The shielding should be

connected to the cutting mains supply so that

good electrical contact is maintained between

the conduit and the cutting pow er source

enclosure.

Maintenance of cutting equipment

The cutting equipment must be routinely

maintained according to the manufacturer’s

recommendations. All access and service doors

and covers should be closed and properly

fastened when the cutting equipment is in

operation. The cutting equipment should not

be modified in any way except as set forth in

and in accordance with the manufacturer’s

written instructions. For example, the spark gaps

of arc striking and stabilizing devices should

be adjusted and maintained according to the

manufacturer’s recommendations.

Cutting cables

The cutting cables should be kept as short

as possible and should be positioned close

together, running at or close to the floor level.

Equipotential bonding

Bonding of all metallic components in the

cutting installation and adjacent to it should

be considered. However, metallic com po nents

bonded to the workpiece will increase the risk

that the operator could receive a shock by

touching these metallic components and the

electrode (nozzle for laser heads) at the same

time. The operator should be insulated from all

such bonded metallic components.

Earthing of workpiece

Where the workpiece is not bonded to earth

for electrical safety, nor connected to earth

because of its size and position, for example,

ship’s hull or building steelwork, a connection

bonding the work piece to earth may reduce

emis sions in some, but not all instances.

Care should be taken to prevent the earthing

of the workpiece increasing the risk of injury

to users, or damage to other electrical

equipment. Where necessary, the connection

of the workpiece to earth should be made by

a direct connection to the workpiece, but in

some countries where direct connection is not

permitted, the bonding should be achieved by

suitable capacitances selected according to

national regulations.
Note: the cutting circuit may or may not

be earthed for safety reasons. Changing

the earthing arrangements should only be

authorized by a person who is competent to

assess whether the changes will increase the

risk of injury, for example, by allowing parallel

cutting current return paths which may damage

the earth cir cuits of other equipment. Further

guidance is provided in IEC 60974‑9, Arc

Welding Equip ment, Part 9: Installation and

Use.

Screening and shielding

Selective screening and shielding of other

cables and equipment in the surrounding

area may alleviate problems of interference.

Screening of the entire plasma cutting

installation may be con sid ered for special

applications.

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