Pri (primary rate interface) – Interphase Tech RAS Communications Controller 5536 User Manual

Page 232

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Glossary

212

Interphase Corporation

PMC (PCI Mezzanine Card)

‹

A daughtercard form factor implemen-

tation of the PCI bus specification.

POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service)

‹

Conventional voice grade

service and cabling infrastructure.

PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol)

‹

A dial-up protocol that allows a

computer to use TCP/IP networking to connect remote access devices,
such as modems, to the Internet or other TCP/IP based networks.

PPP/MP (Point-to-Point Protocol/Multilink Protocol)

‹

See

Multi-link

PPP

.

PRI (Primary Rate Interface)

‹

A type of ISDN service that offers 23

B-channels at 64 Kbps and one D-channel at 64 Kbps (23B+D). In
Europe, PRI provides for 30 B-channels and two D-channels
(30B+1D).

Private Line

‹

Synonym for a leased line. Dial voice line that does

not terminate at the voice private automatic branch exchange or that
does not appear on other sets in a key system.

Protocols

‹

A set of rules that define how different computer systems

and other devices interoperate with each other.

PSTN

‹

Public Switched Telephone Network.

PVC (Permanent Virtual Circuit)

‹

A logical link whose endpoints

and class of service are defined by network management.

For Frame relay, analogous to an X.25 permanent virtual circuit, a
PVC consists of the originating frame relay network element address,
originating data link control identifier, terminating frame relay net-
work element address, and termination data link control identifier.
Originating refers to the access interface from which the PVC is initi-
ated. Terminating refers to the access interface at which the PVC stops.
Many data network customers require a PVC between two points.

QLLC (qualified logical link control)

‹

An X.25 protocol that allows

the transfer of data link control information between two adjoining
SNA nodes that are connected through an X.25 packet-switching data
network. The QLLC provides the qualifier Q bit in X.25 data packets
to identify packets that carry logical link protocol information.

Q.921

‹

This is the link layer protocol for ISDN.

Q.931

‹

This is the network layer protocol for ISDN. Q.931 was

developed for out-of-band call control.

RAI (Remote Alarm Indication)

‹

PRI alarm, also known as Yellow

signal. This alarm indicates a carrier failure.

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