Texas Instruments TMS320C2XX User Manual

Page 549

Advertising
background image

F-12

INT1–INT3:

Three external pins used to generate general-purpose hard-

ware interrupts.

internal interrupt:

A hardware interrupt caused by an on-chip peripheral.

interrupt:

A signal sent to the CPU that (when not masked or disabled)

forces the CPU into a subroutine called an interrupt service routine (ISR).
This signal can be triggered by an external device, an on-chip peripheral,
or an instruction (INTR, NMI, or TRAP).

interrupt acknowledge signal (IACK):

An output signal on the ’C209 that

indicates that an interrupt has been received and that the program count-
er is fetching the interrupt vector that will force the processor into the ap-
propriate interrupt service routine.

interrupt control register (ICR):

A 16-bit register used to differentiate

HOLD and INT1 and to individually mask and flag INT2 and INT3.

interrupt flag register (IFR):

A 16-bit memory-mapped register that indi-

cates pending interrupts. Read the IFR to identify pending interrupts and
write to the IFR to clear selected interrupts. Writing a 1 to any IFR flag
bit clears that bit to 0.

interrupt latency:

The delay between the time an interrupt request is made

and the time it is serviced.

interrupt mask register (IMR):

A 16-bit memory-mapped register used to

mask external and internal interrupts. Writing a 1 to any IMR bit position
enables the corresponding interrupt (when INTM = 0).

interrupt mode bit (INTM):

Bit 9 in status register ST0; either enables all

maskable interrupts that are not masked by the IMR or disables all mask-
able interrupts.

interrupt service routine (ISR):

A module of code that is executed in re-

sponse to a hardware or software interrupt.

interrupt trap:

See

interrupt service routine (ISR).

interrupt vector:

A branch instruction that leads the CPU to an interrupt ser-

vice routine (ISR).

interrupt vector location:

An address in program memory where an inter-

rupt vector resides. When an interrupt is acknowledged, the CPU
branches to the interrupt vector location and fetches the interrupt vector.

INTM bit:

See

interrupt mode bit (INTM).

Glossary

Advertising